Subsidiary Alliance System Impacts
Nizam of Hyderabad
The Nizam of Hyderabad ties were broken with the French in 1798 and allying with the Marathas was made illegal if permission from the British was not sought. The Nizam was the first one to sign the contract of a Subsidiary Alliance.
Nawab of Awadh
Mysore became the second state under a subsidiary alliance in the year 1799 and in 1801, Nawab of Awadh was forced to join the Subsidiary Alliance policy.
Peshwa Baji Rao II
Peshwa Baji Rao II used the subsidiary alliances system to subdue his realm and by 1803 many Maratha states agreed to the policy like that of Scindia and Bhosle. Even the last of the confederation, the Holkars, also agreed on the requirements of the policy.
Treaty of Allahabad
Treaty was adopted by Lord Clive in Oudh and the Treaty of Allahabad was formed, in which the British committed to protecting the Oudh area from adversaries. Gorakhpur, Rohilkand, and Doab were also forcibly given the maintenance of troops by the company.
Subsidiary Alliance : Features, Impacts, and Map
Subsidiary Alliance: The Subsidiary Alliance system refers to the treaty which was between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states, under which Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the English. It was a significant step in building the British empire in India. It was framed by Lord Wellesley, Governor General of India, and was used in reality for the first time by Governor-General Marquis Dupleix.
Table of Content
- Subsidiary Alliance
- Chronology of States under Subsidiary Alliance
- Features of the Subsidiary Alliance Treaty
- Effects of Subsidiary Alliance System
- Impact of Subsidiary Alliance System
- Various stages of the Subsidiary Alliance System
- Advantages of the Subsidiary Alliance System on the Britishers
- Disadvantages of Subsidiary Alliance System on the Native Rulers
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