Structure of Flower
- Calyx: is the outermost whorl that offers flower which consists of sepals and usually is green.
- Corolla: Corolla is the collection of petals of a flower. It is usually colorful or brightly colored to attract pollinators for pollination.
- Androecium: An androecium is the male reproductive part of the flower.
- Gynoecium: The gynoecium is the female reproductive part of the flower.
Gynoecium – Definition, Concept, Parts, Functions
The female reproductive part of the flower is known as Gynoecium. It is the part that produces ovaries which are later on finally converted into fruit after sexual reproduction. The gynoecium is the inward whorl of the flower. The gynoecium is also referred to as female because they produce the female gametophyte.
Reproduction is a biological process in which living organisms produce offspring similar to them. Reproduction is necessary to ensure the continuity of species on earth. In sexual reproduction, there is a chance of evolution which is necessary to adapt and survive the changing environment and climate. The flower is the reproductive unit in most sexually reproducing plants. A flower consists of 4 whorls. These whorls are arranged circularly one after the other on the thalamus.
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