Steps to create Folder Structure

Step 1: Open the terminal and go to the path where you want to create the project and create a folder with your project name.

mkdir folder_name

Step 2: Run the command npm init to initialized the node project. This will create the package.json file

npm init

Step 3: Install the dependencies like express, nodemon etc. This will create package-lock.json file and node_modules folder.

npm i express nodemon

Step 4: Run the command git-init to initialized the git in the project. This will add .gitignore file.

git init

Step 5: Create a file named Readme.md which will contain all the info of the project.

touch Readme.md

Step 6: Create a file with extension .env which will contain the sensitive information and credentials of the project.

touch process.env

Step 7: Create a file named app.js or index.js will will be the end point to run the application.

touch app.js

Step 8: Create folder like public (contains static files and resources) and src (contains folders like controllers, models routes, views).

mkdir src

Folder structure for a Node JS project

Organizing a Node JS project with well planned folder structure is crucial for readability, scalability, and maintainability. A clear structure helps in managing code, configurations, modules, and other assets effectively. In this article, we are going to learn the folder structure of the Node JS project. We are going to learn all the directories present in the folder structure and files present in the Node JS project.

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Prerequisites

To understand the folder structure for a Node JS project, ensure you have:...

Folder Structure Overview:

Node project folder structure...

Steps to create Folder Structure

Step 1: Open the terminal and go to the path where you want to create the project and create a folder with your project name....

Files and folders details

Root Directory: The root directory is the main folder in which all the files and folders for that particular application are present, like the entrpoint file, src folder, public folder, routes, models, views, and controllers....

Why Node JS project structure is important?

Project structure shows the organization of code and files, and a clean, simple, and decent project structure shows a clean written code, which helps to debug code, and another developer can easily read it. Also, while deploying code on the server, it can recognize files easily, which is why developers are implementing clean, simple, and decent project structures....

Best Practices for Node JS Project Structure

It is best practice to create a project structure for the NODE JS application, separate files according to their work, and separate them in the correct directories. For example, business logic should be present in the controllers folder, and also standardize the naming conventions of the application so that it will be easy to verify the logic and presence of any particular file or folder....

Conclusion:

Creating a well-organized folder structure is important for maintaining a Node JS project. It increases readability, maintainability, and scalability of the application. By adopting a well structure, it will be easy to manage code....

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