Social Differences in the Indus Valley Civilization

There were so many strategies that helped historians to analyze the different social and economic differences between the civilians of the Indus Valley Civilization. These differences give us a picture that how the Indus Valley Civilization practiced castism based on social status. Let us discuss this in detail.

Burials Of The Indus Valley Civilization

The burials of the Indus Valley Civilization were generally made in the pits. Some of them were made by the lined bricks. Archeologists studied these burials to figure out the Social Differences in the Indus Valley Civilization.

• The burials were large and they were rectangular and oval.
• These pits were constructed with mud bricks.
• So many burials were found in the Indus Valley civilization sites that were contained in wooden coffins.
• Some burials found in the Indus Valley civilization sites were contained with so many precious ornaments and pottery.
• Indus people believed that the dead used their things after their life.
• Some copper mirrors were found with the dead bodies at the time of excavation.
• So many pieces of jewellery were found with both men’s and women’s burials. In the Indus Civilization, both men and women used the ornaments.
• But, we have to remember that Harappans never buried precious things with the dead people.

Looking for Luxuries

Utilitarian Artefacts are those objects which are made of stones and clay. These types of things were used for daily uses in the whole civilization. The luxury artifacts were the rare objects that were used in the big cities like Harappa and Mohenjodaro. In Harappa, the dead people were buried in pits with the artifacts.

Social Differences in Indus Valley civilization is a subpart of the Class 12 history chapter “Bricks, Beads, and Bones”. The Social Differences in the Indus Valley civilization give us a detailed view of the well-structured social hierarchy of the Indus Valley civilization with so many social differences. The Indus Valley civilization had a structured hierarchical social system. The hierarchy was divided into four major groups including Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras. The archeological structure of the Indus Valley civilization also supports the theory of Social Differences. It means the wall separates one section of the civilian from another based on these social differences.

In this article, we will discuss the Class 12 History topic related to Social Differences in the Indus Valley civilization in detail.