Similarity for Triangle

If the sides of two triangles have the same ratio or percentage that means they are corresponding sides and the angles are equal that means they are corresponding angles, then the triangles are similar. Triangles that are similar to one another may have varying side lengths individually, but they must have equal angles and the same scale factor, or ratio, between their side lengths. If two triangles resemble one other.

  • Every triangle’s associated angle pair is equal.
  • Triangles have all of their matching sides in the same proportion.

Let’s examine how triangles and the three theorems relate to each other in terms of angles and sides.

Angle-Angle (AA) Criterion

In this term, If two pairs of corresponding angles in a pair of triangles are congruent, then the two triangles are similar.

Angle-Angle (AA) Criterion

Side-Side-Side (SSS) Criterion

Two triangles are congruent if the three sides of a triangle are equal to the corresponding three sides of the other triangle.

Two triangles are given below ABC = DEF such that AB = DE, BC = EF, and AC = DF.

Side-Side-Side (SSS) Criterion

Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Criterion

Two triangles are congruent if two sides and the included angle of one are equal to the corresponding sides and the included angle of the other triangle.

Two triangles are given below ABC congruent to DEF such that ∠ BAC = ∠DEF and AB = DE, AC = DF.

Side-Angle-Side (SAS) Criterion

Similar Figures

Similar figures are two figures having the same shape. Similar figures can or can not have the same area. Congruent shapes are the shapes that are the same with the same areas.

In this article, we will learn about, similar figures, properties of similar figures, related examples and others in detail.

Table of Content

  • What is Similarity in Maths?
  • What are Similar Figures?
  • Properties of Similar Figures
  • Scale Factor
  • Similarity for Triangle
  • Real-world Examples
  • Applications of Similar Figures
  • Conclusion Similar Figures

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What is Similarity in Maths?

A similarity in maths occurs when two or more items or figures appear to have the same or equal shape. These figures always overlap regardless of how much we enlarge or reduce them. Whereas, If the objects are the same Comparatively speaking, analogous objects have proportionate corresponding sides and corresponding angles of equal measure....

What are Similar Figures?

When two figures have the same shape but differ in size, they are said to be similar figures. Even though these figures are considered comparable when they share many characteristics they are not necessarily the same....

Properties of Similar Figures

In mathematics, the properties are essential for recognizing and manipulating any two Similar figures together;...

Scale Factor

The ratio of the lengths of the corresponding sides of two comparable shapes is known as the scale factor that is used to describe the size of the original figure compared to the size of its related image with an enlargement, contraction, or dilation....

Similarity for Triangle

If the sides of two triangles have the same ratio or percentage that means they are corresponding sides and the angles are equal that means they are corresponding angles, then the triangles are similar. Triangles that are similar to one another may have varying side lengths individually, but they must have equal angles and the same scale factor, or ratio, between their side lengths. If two triangles resemble one other....

Real-World Examples

We benefit from knowing the links between similar figures and how they function in both geometry and real-world applications. The most often used application of similar figures is an estimating the size of a larger, from the smallest figure....

Applications of Similar Figures

The following lists a few uses for resemblance or figures that are comparable....

Conclusion Similar Figures

Geometric objects that are similar in shape bfigureshing sides and angles are proportionate and congruent....

Similar Figures Examples

Example 1: In the Δ ABC length of the sides is given as AP = 4 cm, PB = 12 cm, and BC = 20 cm. Also PQ||BC. Find PQ....

Practice Questions on Similar Figures

Ques 1: In the ΔABC length of the sides is given as AP = 8 cm, PB = 20 cm, and BC = 9 cm. Also PQ||BC. Find PQ....

FAQs on Similar Figures

What are similar triangles?...

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