Schottky Clamped Transistor

Clamped Transistor

Clamping means to maintain the voltage limits i.e. shifting input signal to a particular value by manipulating input characteristics.

In order to make a Schottky-clamped transistor, we add a Schottky diode in parallel with the base-emitter junction of the transistor. This results in a specialized type of bipolar transistor .

The benefit we get from this design is improved switching speed and efficiency of the transistor. On careful observation we can see that this diode is connected in such a way that it forms a low-resistance path for the base current i.e. this path offers very less resistance to the flowing current.

The Schottky diode provides a low forward voltage drop and fast switching characteristics. In forward mode, the Schottky diode effectively clamps the voltage across the base-emitter junction to a lower value than in standard bipolar transistors. This results in a reduced storage time and the switching off speed of the transistor is increased.

This design is majorly used in applications that require rapid switching , such as RF amplifiers and high-speed digital electronics.

Schottky Diode

The Schottky diode is popularly known as a hot-carrier diode, low-voltage diode, or Schottky barrier diode. It is a type of diode formed by the junction of a semiconductor with a metal. We know that in a PN junction diode, p-type and n-type semiconductors are joined collectively to form a PN junction. To the contrary, a Schottky diode replaces the p-type semiconductor with metals like aluminium.

Schottky diode has multiple characteristics which makes it a better choice over other diodes in the electronic industry. It displays characteristics like fast switching action and a low forward voltage drop. The symbolic representation of this diode, the construction of this diode, the energy band of the diode and what the V-I characteristic graph of this diode looks like.

Table of Content

  • What is Schottky Diode?
  • Schottky Diode Construction
  • Working Of Schottky Diode
  • V-I Characteristic of Schottky Diode
  • Schottky Barrier
  • Schottky Clamped Transistor
  • Schottky Diodes in Logic Gates
  • Characteristics of Schottky Diode
  • Difference between Schottky and P-N junction Diode
  • Applications of Schottky Diode
  • Advantages of Schottky Diode
  • Disadvantages of Schottky Diode

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What is Schottky Diode?

A Schottky diode is a type of diode with a metal-semiconductor junction instead of the typical semiconductor-semiconductor junction found in standard diodes. The Schottky diode has characteristics such as Low Forward Voltage Drop, Fast Switching Speed and other unique features that make it more suitable for various applications such as rectification, voltage clamping, voltage regulation, and RF detection....

Schottky Diode Construction

We know that unlike a normal P-N junction diode ,a Schottky diode is equipped with a metallic contact. On further analysis the construction of the diode is like:...

Working Of Schottky Diode

Given Below is the diagram of Schottky diode...

V-I Characteristic of Schottky Diode

Given below is the V-I characteristics of Schottky diode...

Schottky Barrier

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Schottky Clamped Transistor

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Schottky Diodes in Logic Gates

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Characteristics of Schottky Diode

Low Turn-On voltage: The voltage required to turn on a Schottky diode is comparatively low as compared to other diodes. Low Forward Voltage Drop: Due to this property of diode it finds its application in Power Circuits because it is well adapted due to low voltage drop. This property also makes them best devices to be used in Power Rectifier Applications with high current density. Fast Recovery Time: Due to the semiconductor contact , Schottky diodes show a very fast recovery time making the circuits very fast. Thereby these diodes are used in Fast-Clamp Diode Applications where base junction is forward biased. Low Loss Energy: Schottky diode shows a very low energy loss even at higher frequencies. Due to this Schottky diodes are generally used in Solar Cells. Solar cells generally store energy and Schottky diodes prevents them from discharging....

Difference between Schottky and P-N junction Diode

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Applications of Schottky Diode

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Advantages of Schottky Diode

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Disadvantages of Schottky Diode

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Conclusion

In the end we can say that Schottky diode is a diode formed by the junction of semiconductor with a metal. The ‘fast-switching action’ property of this diode is a vital characteristic which makes Schottky diode a major device in fast-clamp switching circuits. An efficient channelization of this diode has been seen in the industry of electronics. The diode is comparatively smaller than other diodes but generally gives better performance than other diodes due to its ability to provide multiple power supplies....

Schottky Diode – FAQs

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