Saprophytic Nutrition
In saprophytic mode of nutrition, organisms which obtain nutrients from dead and decaying organic matter. These organisms are called saprophytes. In saprophytes, the digestive process entails dissolving complex organic materials into less complex nutrients outside their body by releasing their digestive juices. The organism’s cell membranes are used to absorb the digested nutrients. During the process of saprophytic nutrition, proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates are broken down into less complex molecules that can be easily absorbed by the organism.
Fungi (e.g. yeast) and certain types of bacteria are examples of saprophytes. These organisms are also responsible for the deterioration of bread and other similar food products and even cause Fermentation.
Heterotrophic Nutrition
Heterotrophic mode of nutrition is most commonly seen in humans. Nutrition is broadly classified into two types- Autotrophic nutrition and Heterotrophic nutrition. In heterotrophic nutrition, the organism obtains and uses organic nutrients from other species. All the organisms belonging to Kingdom Fungi and Kingdom Animalia show completely heterotrophic nutrition. Organisms of Kingdom Plantae show a completely autotrophic type of nutrition, except for some parasitic, symbiotic, and partially heterotrophic plants.
Table of Content
- Heterotrophic Nutrition Definition
- Types of Heterotrophic Nutrition
- Saprophytic Nutrition
- Parasitic Nutrition
- Holozoic Nutrition
- Examples of Heterotrophic Nutrition
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