Reproductive Organs in Humans
Male and female reproductive organs are:
Male Reproductive Organs
- Testes: It is a primary male reproductive organs responsible for sperm production and testosterone secretion.
- Epididymis: It is a coiled tube where sperm mature and are stored.
- Vas Deferens: Vas Deferens is a ducts that transport mature sperm from the epididymis to the urethra during ejaculation.
- Seminal Vesicles, Prostate Gland, and Bulbourethral Glands: These are accessory glands that secrete seminal fluid, nourish and protect sperm.
Female Reproductive Organs
- Ovaries: Ovaries are primary female reproductive organs that produce ova (eggs) and secrete estrogen and progesterone.
- Fallopian Tubes (Oviducts): These tubes that transport ova from the ovaries to the uterus; site of fertilization.
- Uterus (Womb): It is a hollow and muscular organ where a fertilized egg implants and develops into a fetus during pregnancy.
- Cervix: Cervix forms the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. It produces mucus to facilitate sperm transport and acts as a barrier to infection.
- Vagina: It is a muscular canal that connects the cervix to the external genitalia. It serves as the birth canal during childbirth.
Also Read: Difference Between Estrogen And Progesterone
Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans
The reproductive phase of life in humans begins during adolescence and is marked by the development of secondary sexual characteristics. This phase begins at puberty for both males and females. In females, the reproductive phase begins with the onset of menstruation, which is called menarche. In males, the reproductive phase lasts for life.
During this phase, reproductive health is influenced by genetics, lifestyle, and environmental factors. In this article, you will find the reproductive phase of life in humans notes and study the stages of human reproductive phase in males and females in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans?
- Reproductive Organs in Humans
- Reproductive Phase of Males
- Reproductive Phase of Females
- Menstrual Cycle
- Conclusion: Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans
- FAQs on Reproductive Phase of Life in Humans
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