React.cloneElement() Method

The React.cloneElement() method is used when a parent component wants to add or modify the props of its children. The React.cloneElement() function creates a clone of a given element, and we can also pass props and children into the function.

Syntax:

React.cloneElement(
element,
[props],
[...children]
)

Example: In this example, we have used cloneElement to pass down the props.

Javascript




//App.js
import React from 'react';
import Button from './Button';
import './styles.css';
const App = () => {
    return (
        <Parent>
            <Button />
            <br /><br />
            <Button />
        </Parent>
    )
}
 
const Parent = (props) => {
    let btn = 'w3wiki';
    return (
        <div>
            {React.Children.map(props.children,
                child => {
                    return React.cloneElement(child,
                        { btn }, null);
                    // third parameter is null
                    // Because we are not adding
                    // any children
                })}
        </div>
    )
}
 
export default App;


Javascript




//Button.js
 
import React from 'react';
const Button=(props)=> {
    return (
        <button>
            {props.btn }
        </button>
    )
}
 
export default Button;


Output:

What is the difference between createElement and cloneElement ?

This article will help us to gain knowledge of createElement and cloneElement and we will also learn them with code examples and their difference.

We will learn the following methods:

Table of Content

  • React.createElement()
  • React.cloneElement()
  • Difference between createElement and cloneElement

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React.cloneElement() Method:

...

Difference between createElement and cloneElement?

The React.cloneElement() method is used when a parent component wants to add or modify the props of its children. The React.cloneElement() function creates a clone of a given element, and we can also pass props and children into the function....

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