Properties of Carbon
Properties of the carbon atom are added below in the article.
- Atomic Number
- Mass Number
- Electronic Configuration
- Structure
Atomic Number of Carbon
The atomic number of carbon atom is 6, as it has six protons in its nucleus.
Mass Number or Atomic Mass of Carbon
Mass number or the atomic number of any element is the sum of number of protons and neutrons in an atom and the atomic mass of caron is 12.
Electronic Configuration of Carbon
Carbon atom has 6 electrons and the electronic configuration of the carbon atom is, 1s22s22p6, or [He]2s22p6
Structure of Carbon
Carbon atom has six electrons, six protons, and six neutrons. In the carbon atom 6 protons and 6 neutrons reside inside the nucleus and 6 electrons revolve around the nucleus of carbon atom. The structure of carbon atom is added below,
Apart form this chemical properties and the physical properties of the carbon atom are added below.
Carbon
Carbon is a chemical element with the symbol C and atomic number 6. The name of Carbon is derived from the Latin word Carbo meaning ‘coal’. Carbon is a nonmetallic and tetravalent atom, i.e. it forms four covalent bonds with other atoms. Carbon accounts for only about 0.025% of the Earth’s crust. Carbon is the 15th most abundant element in the Earth’s crust and, by mass, the fourth most abundant element in the universe.
In this article, we will learn about, Carbon the properties of carbon, its uses of carbon, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Carbon?
- Properties of Carbon
- Allotropes of Carbon
- Uses of Carbon
- Biological Role of Carbon
- Occurrence of Carbon
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