Properties of Alum
The properties of alum is discussed in the below in a tabular form.
Properties |
Details |
---|---|
Chemical Formula |
XAl(SO4)2·12H2O |
Solubility |
Highly soluble in water (especially in hot water) |
Taste |
Sweet taste |
Form |
regular octahedral form ( crystalline) |
Boiling Point |
200℃ |
Melting Point |
92.5℃ |
Density |
1.725 g/cm3 |
Chemical Properties of Alum
The followings are the chemical properties of alum
- Alums are generally soluble in water, especially sodium alums are easily soluble in water.
- Alums have very sweet taste.
- Alums crystallised into regular octahedra.
- Alums turned blue litmus to red litmus.
- Each metal ion of Alums is surrounded by six water molecules.
Alum – Formula, Types, Production, Properties, Uses
Alum is an important inorganic compound which are double sulfates of a monovalent metal (such as potassium, sodium, or ammonium) and a trivalent metal (such as aluminum, chromium, or iron). Alum is widely used in industries as well as medical purposes. It has antiseptic property and is used after shave. It is often called “Fitkari.”
In this article, we learn about alum, its properties, different types of alum, its uses, and many more important facts related to it.
Table of Content
- What is Alum?
- Production of Alum
- Properties of Alum
- Types of Alum
- Uses of Alum
- Alum Water Treatment
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