Physical Features of Grasshoppers
Grasshoppers have some typical characteristics that distinguish them from other insects. These features are mentioned below:
- The body of a grasshopper is elongated and divided into three segments: head, thorax, and abdomen.
- There are two pairs of wings: a pair of fore wings called tegmina and a pair of hind wings.
- Mouth has powerful mandibles that helps them to break down vegetation into smaller fragments for digestion.
- The head bears a pair of antennae. These are short and serve as sensory organs.
- They have 3 pair of legs and the hind legs that are characteristically long. It help them to jump long distances.
- They are present in green, or brown color.
- Many species have small front legs that they can rub to produce sound for communications.
- Females have a specialized structure called an ovipositor, which is used to deposit eggs into the substrate.
- Males typically have specialized structures at the tip of their abdomen, such as aedeagus and genitalia, which are used during mating.
Habitat
Grasshoppers are highly adaptable organisms that is very evident from their long existence on Earth. They inhabit a wide range of habitats that include, meadows, marshes, forests, agricultural field and even urban settlements.
Also Read: Difference Between Food Chain and Food Web
Scientific Name of Grasshopper
The scientific name of the Grasshopper varies depending on the specific species. Grasshoppers belong to the order Orthoptera, suborder Caelifera, and family Acrididae. Grasshoppers are among the oldest groups of insects, with fossil evidence suggesting they date back 250 million years.
Each species has its unique scientific name. For example, the American grasshopper is Schistocerca americana, the leaf grasshopper is Phyllochoreia ramakrishnai, and the horsehead grasshopper is Pseudoproscopia scabra. In this article, we will study the scientific name of the Grasshopper, its classification, and the physical features of Grasshopper in detail.
Table of Content
- What is the Scientific Name of Grasshopper?
- Scientific Classification of Grasshoppers
- Scientific Name of Grasshopper: Some Selected Species
- Physical Features of Grasshoppers
- Ecological Significance of Grasshoppers
- Conclusion – Scientific Name of Grasshopper
- FAQs on Scientific Name of Grasshopper
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