Parallel and Intersecting Lines

Parallel and intersecting lines are two distinct types of lines in geometry. Parallel lines never intersect with each other, while intersecting lines meet at a common point.

Some other differences between parallel and intersecting lines include:

Aspect Parallel Lines Intersecting Lines
Definition Two or more lines that are equidistant from each other and never intersect. Lines that meet or intersect at a common point.
Examples Railway tracks, notebook lines, zebra crossings. Crossing roads, intersecting lines on graphs.
Properties
  • Always at the same distance from each other.
  • Corresponding angles are equal.
  • Alternate interior angles are equal.
  • Alternate exterior angles are equal.
  • Have a single point of intersection.
  • Angle at the point of intersection lies between 0° and 180°
Formula If two line equations are y = mx + c1 and y = mx + c2, then as both lines have same slope. Thus, both are parallel. For a1x + b1y = c1 and a2x + b2x = c2,
If a1/a2 ≠ b1/b2, then both lines have one point of intersection.

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Intersecting Lines

Intersecting Lines are those lines which interact with each other at one point forming an intersection point. Also, at the point of intersection of two lines, 4 angles are formed. These angles form pairs of equal angles i.e. Vertical Opposite Angles. In this article, we will discuss Intersecting lines in detail.

Table of Content

  • What are Intersecting Lines?
  • Examples of Intersecting Lines
  • Properties of Intersecting Lines
  • Types of Intersecting Lines
  • Intersection of Three Lines
  • Theorems Related to Intersecting Lines
  • Non-Intersecting Lines
    • Properties of Non-Intersecting Lines
  • Parallel and Intersecting Lines
  • FAQs

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