Law of Conservation of Energy

What is Energy?

The ability of a body to do work is called energy.

State the Law of Conservation of Energy?

Law of conservation of energy states, that foe a closed system the total energy of the system is always conserved.

What are some Examples of the Law of Conservation of Energy?

Various examples explaining the law of conservation of energy include, 

  • Hydroelectric power plants convert potential energy to electrical energy.
  • The loudspeaker converts electrical energy into sound energy.
  • An electric motor converts electric energy into mechanical energy, etc.

Who Discovered the Law of Conservation of Energy?

Julius Robert Mayer was credited with the discovery of the law of conservation of energy.

Which Types of Energy can be seen when a Block Slides Down a Slope?

When a block slides down a slope, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

Give an Example where Potential Energy is Converted into Kinetic Energy.

In rocket propulsion, the chemical potential energy of the fuel is converted into kinetic energy of the exhasust gases which provide the required upthrust to the rocket.



Law of Conservation of Energy

Law of Conservation of Energy is the most fundamental law of physics which states that “Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed it can only change from one form of the energy to another form of the energy.” It is the fundamental law of Physics that governs various processes in our environment.

Before learning deeply about the Law of Conservation of Energy we must know about Energy. Energy is the capacity of the object to do work, It is a physical quantity that allows an object to do different types of work.

Table of Content

  • What is Energy?
  • What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?
  • Law of Conservation of Energy Derivation
  • Law of Conservation of Energy Examples
  • Application of Conservation of Energy
  • Why Can Perpetual Motion Machines Never Work?
  • Solved Examples on Conservation of Energy

Let’s learn more about the Law of Conservation of Energy, and others in detail in this article.

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What is Energy?

Energy is that ability that helps in applying force in order to do some work. It is simply that force that causes things to move. The capacity to do work is known as Energy. One very important fact about energy to note is that even though, energy occurs in many forms and has so many types, from kinetic energy to potential energy to solar energy, etc. The SI Unit of energy is Joules. Apart from joules, other units of Energy are ⇢ Calories, Horsepower, Kilowatt (kW)-Power, and Kilowatt-hour (kWh). There are many different forms of energy, following list shows and describes some of the important aspects of mechanical energy:...

What is the Law of Conservation of Energy?

It’s known that the total mechanical energy of the system remains constant if the forces working on the system are conservative in nature. Potential energy and kinetic energies keep interchanging with each other. In the case of non-conservative forces, these energies are converted to some other energy such as heat, noise, etc. In the case of a system that is isolated from the outside world, the total energy remains constant....

Law of Conservation of Energy Derivation

Law of Conservation of Energy can be derived with the help of the following example, take a ball falling from the height H and the initial velocity is zero, also the potential energy at the surface of the earth is zero....

Law of Conservation of Energy Examples

Various events or examples we see in our daily life support the Law of Conservation of Energy. Some of the examples to prove the law of Conservation of Energy are discussed below in this article....

Application of Conservation of Energy

There are various applications for the conservation of Energy as it is widely used in various processes which we observed in our daily life. Some of the processes in which conservation of energy is applied are,...

Why Can Perpetual Motion Machines Never Work?

We can create a machine that when given some energy must run for infinity only changing its form of energy. These types of machines are called perpetual machines and theoretically, they can run forever but the second law of thermodynamics does not allow for the making of these machines as every time the energy changes its form some of the energy gets wasted....

Solved Examples on Conservation of Energy

Example 1: Find the work done when a force of F = x + 3 produces a displacement of 3 m....

Law of Conservation of Energy – FAQs

What is Energy?...

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