Key Differences Between @Autowired and @Qualifier Annotation

Characteristic

@Autowired

@Qualifier

Purpose

Automatic dependency injection based on type.

Specify which bean to inject when multiple exist.

Usage

Constructor, setter, or field level.

Used with @Autowired to disambiguate beans.

Dependency Resolution

By type; may lead to ambiguity

By name or custom qualifier, eliminating ambiguity.

Required Dependencies

Defaults to required; can be optional.

Doesn’t affect dependency requirement.

Multiple Dependencies

May lead to ambiguity.

Eliminates ambiguity when multiple beans exist.

Custom Qualifier Names

Doesn’t inherently support custom names

Supports custom qualifier names for precision.

Flexibility

Provides automatic wiring based on type.

Offers fine-grained control over injection.

Spring – When to Use @Qualifier and @Autowired For Dependency Injection

In the world of Spring Framework, managing dependencies is a fundamental aspect of building robust and maintainable applications. Spring offers two primary annotations to facilitate dependency injection: @Autowired and @Qualifier. Understanding when and how to use these annotations is crucial for effective bean wiring .@Autowired and @Qualifier are both annotations used in Spring Framework to work with dependency injection, but they serve different purposes.

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Dependency Injection with @Autowired

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Key Differences Between @Autowired and @Qualifier Annotation

@Autowired is used to automatically inject dependencies into a class. When you annotate a field, setter method, or constructor with @Autowired, Spring will attempt to find a matching bean in the application context and inject it into the annotated component. It is typically used when you have multiple beans of the same type, and Spring needs to determine which one to inject automatically....

When to use @Autowired and @Qualifier?

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Conclusion

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