JavaScript Map vs Object

Feature Map Object
Key Types Any data type, including objects Limited to strings and symbols
Key Equality Uses strict equality (===) Uses loose equality (==), auto-converts to strings
Iteration Supports easy iteration (for...of, forEach) Iteration through keys/values possible (for...in, Object.keys())
Size Has a size property No direct size property, count keys manually
Performance Efficient for frequent additions/removals Efficient for simple data structures
Methods Provides various built-in methods (set, get, delete, has, etc.) Limited built-in methods for manipulation
Key Order Maintains the order of insertion No guaranteed order of keys (may vary across JavaScript engines)
Use Cases Versatile, supports various key types Simple key-value pairs, plain data structures



Map vs Object in JavaScript

In JavaScript, both map and object stores the key-value pairs but differ on some features and use cases.

Similar Reads

JavaScript Map

Map can have keys of any data type, including objects, functions, and primitive values. Map keys are ordered based on their insertion order. Maps have built-in methods for iteration, such as forEach, keys, values, and entries....

JavaScript Objects

Object keys are always strings or symbols. If other data types are used as keys, they are automatically converted to strings. Object properties do not have a guaranteed order. While most modern JavaScript engines maintain the insertion order, it’s not specified by the language. Objects have a prototype chain and inherit properties and methods from their prototype objects....

Map vs Object Examples

Example 1: Below is the code showing both maps and objects in JavaScript....

JavaScript Map vs Object

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