IfError VBA

Users can handle errors in VBA using the Excel IfError function. 

This Function must be accessed through Worksheet Function.

Worksheet Function is the method of function class that helps you to access a lot of Standard Excel worksheet functions. All the Standard formulas in Excel start with (=) equal sign. Similarly, WorksheetFunction is a word that should be used to access the worksheet formula in VBA coding.

The above example will give an output value of Range “A1” If the value is an error it will give “0” as output.

VBA Error Handling in a Loop

The best way to error handle within a Loop is by using On Error Resume Next along with Err.Number to detect if an error has occurred,

Note: Remember to use Err.Clear to clear the error after each occurrence.

Below is the code that is used to divide two numbers( Column A by Column B) and output the result into Column C.

The result will be 0 if there’s an error. 

Sub test()

Dim cell As Range

On Error Resume Next

For each cell in Range( “A1: A10”)

‘Set cell value

Cell.offset(0,2).Value = cell.value/cell.offset(0,1).Value

‘If Cell.Value is Error then Default to 0

If Err.Number <>0 Then

cell.offset (0,2).Value =0

Err.Clear

End if

Next

End sub

VBA Error Trapping

VBA Error Trapping is just another term for VBA Error Handling

VBA Error Handling

In a VBA code, there may be some errors like syntax errors, compilation errors, or runtime errors so we need to handle these errors. Suppose there is a code of 200 lines and the code has an error it’s very difficult to find an error in the code of 200 lines so it’s better to handle the error where we are expecting some error in our code. There are many error handling methods in VBA which we will discuss in this article but before that, we will discuss types of error.

Similar Reads

What is VBA Error handling?

VBA Error handling is the process of Anticipating, detecting, and writing code to resolve the error that occurs when your application is running. The VBA Error handling process occurs when writing a code before any error occurs. Before moving to VBA Error handling first you need to know about the types of VBA Errors....

Types of VBA Errors

Syntax Error Compilation Error Run time Error Logical Error...

Syntax Error

Syntax errors are also called language errors, There are some particular syntaxes for writing any code, In VBA also user needs to follow a particular syntax, and if the user doesn’t write the syntax in the proper way it should be, then the user can face syntax errors....

VBA Error Handling

VBA Error Handling refers to the process of anticipating, detecting, and resolving VBA Runtime Errors. The VBA Error Handling process occurs when writing code before any errors actually occur....

VBA On Error Statement

The VBA on error statements is used for error handling. This statement performs some action when an error occurs during run time. Without an Error statement, any run-time error that occurs is misfortunate. Execution stops abruptly with an error message....

On Error

It is used to handle errors that occur during run time....

The Err Object

When an error occurs an Error object is created with the help of that we can get details about the Error that is the type of error and error number....

VBA IsError

VBA IsError is another method to handle error statements by testing for them. If an error occurs it returns a True or False value after testing an Expression for errors....

IfError VBA

Users can handle errors in VBA using the Excel IfError function....

Conclusion

This article will help you to understand the concept of VBA Error Handling. Also, you can go through the different types of errors such as Syntax errors, compilation errors, Run time errors, and Logical errors. And What is the role of VBA Error Handling with different types of On Error Statement for example On Error Goto 0, On Error Resume Next, On Error GoTo [Label], and On Error GoTo -1. There are some more functions to handle the errors such as VBA IsError and IfError VBA. You can also learn some other important terms such as Err Object(which includes Er1 Function, Err.Raise, Err.Clear, Error Function), VBA Error Handling in a loop, and VBA Error Trapping....

FAQs on VBA Error Handling

What if Auto check syntax is disabled?...

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