How to Fix List Index Out of Range in Python
Let’s see some examples that showed how we may solve the error.
- Using Python range()
- Using Python Index()
- Using Try Except Block
Python Fix List Index Out of Range using Range()
The range is used to give a specific range, and the Python range() function returns the sequence of the given number between the given range.
Python3
# code names = [ "blue," "red," "green" ] for name in range ( len (names)): print (names[name]) |
Output
blue,red,green
Python Fix List Index Out of Range using Index()
Here we are going to create a list and then try to iterate the list using the constant values in for loops.
Python3
li = [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] for i in range ( 6 ): print (li[i]) |
Output
1
2
3
4
5
IndexError: list index out of range
Reason for the error – The length of the list is 5 and if we are an iterating list on 6 then it will generate the error.
Solving this error without using Python len() or constant Value: To solve this error we will take the index of the last value of the list and then add one then it will become the exact value of length.
Python3
li = [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] for i in range (li.index(li[ - 1 ]) + 1 ): print (li[i]) |
Output
1
2
3
4
5
Python Fix List Index Out of Range using Try Except Block
If we expect that an index might be out of range, we can use a try-except block to handle the error gracefully.
Python3
my_list = [ 1 , 2 , 3 ] try : print (my_list[ 3 ]) except IndexError: print ( "Index is out of range" ) |
Output
Index is out of range
Python List Index Out of Range – How to Fix IndexError
In Python, the IndexError
is a common exception that occurs when trying to access an element in a list, tuple, or any other sequence using an index that is outside the valid range of indices for that sequence. List Index Out of Range Occur in Python when an item from a list is tried to be accessed that is outside the range of the list. Before we proceed to fix the error, let’s discuss how indexing work in Python.
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