History of Republic Day
India achieved independence from British rule on 15th August 1947 after a long freedom struggle. However, the reins of power were transferred from the British Crown to the Indian leaders on the condition that India would be a dominion under the British Commonwealth of Nations with the King/Queen as constitutional head of state.
An independent constitution was still to be framed and adopted. Hence, the Constituent Assembly was formed in 1946 to draft this constitution. Chaired by Dr B R Ambedkar, this assembly had eminent leaders from all over India.
Following extensive deliberations, the Indian Constitution was formally ratified by the Assembly on November 26, 1949. Consequently, on January 26, 1950, the Constitution of India went into effect, signifying the establishment of the republic. This momentous occasion marked the successful culmination of India’s journey toward becoming a sovereign and democratic nation, enabling true self-governance. Henceforth, January 26 was designated as Republic Day, and it has been celebrated annually throughout India since 1950 to commemorate this significant milestone in our history.
Essay on Republic Day for Students
Republic Day denotes a significant crossroads in India’s set of experiences when the country changed from an English domain to a free republic. On 26th January 1950, the Indian Constitution was taken on, laying out the administration structure of the world’s biggest majority-rule government. This day honors the implementation of the Constitution, which reflects Indian values and ethos while guaranteeing fundamental rights and equality for all citizens. Republic Day recognizes India’s hard-won opportunity following a 200-year battle under the English Raj. Because the Declaration of Indian Independence was signed on January 26, 1930, Indians felt a strong sense of national pride, the date has significant symbolic significance. Republic Day festivities exhibit India’s rich culture, variety, and progress since Autonomy.
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