History of Logical Fallacies
Logical fallacies are likely as old as language itself, but they were first recognized as such in the Nyaya-Sutras, the foundational text of the Nyaya school of Hindu philosophy. This text, written somewhere between the 6th century BCE and the 2nd century CE and attributed to Aksapada Gautama, identified five distinct ways that an argument could be logically flawed.
Greek philosopher Aristotle also wrote about logical fallacies. He identified thirteen fallacies, divided into verbal and material fallacies, in his work Sophistical Refutations. By Aristotle’s definition, a verbal fallacy is one where the language used is ambiguous or incorrect, and a material fallacy is an argument that involves faulty or flawed reasoning.
10+ Logical Fallacies to Know, With Definitions and Examples
Fallacies is an error in reasoning that makes an argument sound like true but actually, it’s a false statement. In simpler terms, a fallacy is a misleading argument that tricks you into accepting something as true even though it isn’t. Fallacies create the illusion of a strong connection between the evidence and the conclusion, even though the link is flawed. Logical fallacies are everywhere. Once you know how to recognize them, you’ll notice just how common they are and how they can undermine the point their writer is attempting to make. They create the illusion of a strong connection between the evidence and the conclusion, even though the link is faulty.
In this blog, we will learn about the Fallacies, their definitions, and examples.
Table of Content
- What is a Logical Fallacy?
- History of Logical Fallacies
- 15 Common Types of Logical Fallacies
- Logical Fallacy Examples
- Where can I find logical fallacies?
- How to Avoid Using Logical Fallacies
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