History Of Golden Temple Related to the Mughal Empire
The governor of Lahore deployed his soldiers in 1709 to prohibit and prevent Sikhs from assembling for their festivals of Vaisakhi and Diwali. The Sikhs, on the other hand, resisted the authorities by congregating in the Golden Temple. Banda Singh and several Sikhs were arrested and executed in 1716. In 1737, the Mughal ruler ordered the capture and execution of Mani Singh, the guardian of the Golden Temple. He selected Masse Khan as police commissioner, after which he occupied the Temple and turned it into an entertainment center with dancing females. He polluted the pool. In August 1740, Sikhs avenged the Golden Temple desecration by assassinating Masse Khan within the Temple.
Another Lahore official, Diwan Lakhpat Rai, serving Yahya Khan and seeking vengeance for his brother’s death, filled the lake with sand in 1746. When Muin ul-Mulk stopped Mughal attacks against Sikhs and requested their assistance during his operations in Multan in 1749, Sikhs repaired the pool. In 1757, Ahmad Shah Durrani, also known as Ahmad Shah Abdali, the Afghan monarch, raided Amritsar and desecrated the Golden Temple. Before leaving for Afghanistan, he had excrement dumped into the pool, along with the entrails of slain cows. It was rebuilt by the Sikhs.
When Ahmad Shah Durrani arrived in 1762, he ordered the Golden Temple to be blown up with gunpowder. Sikhs returned to the temple to celebrate Diwali. Baba Jassa Singh Ahluwalia raised funds to restore the Golden Temple in 1764. In 1776, a new main gateway (Darshan Deorhi), causeway, and sanctum were constructed, while the pool floor was finished in 1784. The Sikhs also finished a canal to deliver fresh water from the Ravi River into the pool.
History of Golden Temple
The beautiful holy temple Sri Harmandir Sahib, popularly referred to as the “Golden Temple,” is situated in Amritsar, Punjab, India. There is also the holiest shrine in Sikhism, and as a result, many Sikhs visit it every day. Along with being a well-liked tourist site, it is an important Sikh destination. The “Golden Temple” and the Sikh religion were developed at a time when the caste system was still quite prevalent in India. Low-caste individuals suffered greatly as a result of the caste system.
In this article, we will go over how the Golden Temple was built, the importance of the Golden Temple, intriguing history of the Golden Temple in depth.
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