Himalayan Mountain

The northernmost scene of the nation features the overlay heaps of the Himalayas. Although the Himalayas are a young topography, they are the highest and toughest mountains in the world. Since they stretch across 2500 KM from Kashmir in the north, through Arunachal Pradesh in the North East, these mountains structure a circular segment. This helps hold the cool cold breezes back from arriving at the tropical expanse of land.

One of the most huge of the multitude of actual highlights of India, the Himalayas differ in width between 400 Km to 150 KM. Moreover, the whole mountain belt is separated into three primary segments It has pinnacles that can reach up to 6000 meters above sea level and are part of the Greater Himalayas.

  • The Lesser Himalayas with normal pinnacles as high as 4000 meters
  • The Outer Himalayas or the Shivalik Range
  • In North Bengal as well as the northernmost parts of northeastern states, the Eastern Hills or Purvanchal are located.

Physical Features of India

Physical Features of India: India is a place that is known for its variety of habits. From culture, economy, and, surprisingly, the scene of India has assorted components, all on one body of land. The wide scope of actual elements of India makes the country a total geological review. India has each conceivable scene that the earth has. From cold mountains to deserts, immense fields, hot and sticky levels, and wide beaches and tropical islands, the actual highlights of India cover each territory.

Table of Content

  • India Physical Map- Physical Features
  • Himalayan Mountain
  • Northern Plains
  • Peninsular Plateau 
  • Indian Desert 
  • Coastal Plains
  • Islands 

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Origin of Indian Landforms

Over millions of years back, the Peninsular Plateau region was part of Gondwana Land, which constituted mostly India, Australia, South Africa and South America. With continuous shift of landmasses as well as ocean currents, had broken the landmass into many pieces. One of the pieces is that of Indo- Australian plate, which has started to shift north, and where it collided with Eurasian plate. This collision led to folding processes, of what we know today as Himalayas. Many other such processes has led to formation of physical features in India....

Main Physical Features of India

The actual elements of India can be partitioned into six general classifications as per their physiographic structures:...

Himalayan Mountain

The northernmost scene of the nation features the overlay heaps of the Himalayas. Although the Himalayas are a young topography, they are the highest and toughest mountains in the world. Since they stretch across 2500 KM from Kashmir in the north, through Arunachal Pradesh in the North East, these mountains structure a circular segment. This helps hold the cool cold breezes back from arriving at the tropical expanse of land....

Northern Plains

The lower areas of the Himalayas have been covered by the three important drainage systems of India: the Ganges, the Indus, and the Brahmaputra. Since these waterway bowls had an immense measure of alluvial stores from these frosty streams, these locales developed ripe for more than many years and prompted the Northern Plains. It is also possible to compartmentalize the Northern Plains into three large sections:...

Peninsular Plateau

The most established expanse of land in India, the Peninsular Plateau was the aftereffect of the structural movements of the Gondwana Land. This monstrous level region is additionally separated as-...

Indian Desert

The undulating sandy fields covered with sand rise on the western edges of the Aravalli Hills including the Indian Desert. With precipitation as low as 150 mm for each annum, this district is the aridest in the nation and hence, falls short of plant life. The territories of Rajasthan and northwestern pieces of Gujarat by and large structure the desert district....

Coastal Plains

Right on the external edges of the Indian landmass, lies the tight portions of the beachfront fields.   From the East, it covered the coasts of the Bay of Bengal, while in the West, it covered those of the Arabian Sea. The western coast along the Arabian Sea can again be isolated into three segments...

Islands

Two gatherings of islands lie on the two seas encompassing the primary body of land of the subcontinent. These most probably complete the actual elements of India. Furthermore, the island area is separated by the central area as well as the oceans. In this way shaping two significant island states-...

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