Functions of the Kidney (Role of Kidneys in Body Regulation)
The functions of kidney are as follows:
- Filtration: The kidneys filter waste products and excess fluids from the blood to form urine.
- Waste excretion: Remove metabolic waste products and excess ions through urine.
- Fluid balance regulation: The kidneys maintain proper fluid levels in the body by adjusting urine production.
- Electrolyte balance: Regulate the concentrations of electrolytes such as sodium, potassium, and calcium in the blood.
- Blood pressure regulation: The kidneys play a role in managing blood pressure by adjusting fluid levels and releasing hormones like renin.
- Acid-base balance: The kidneys balance the pH level of the blood by removing acids or bases through urine.
- Hormone production: The kidneys produce hormones like erythropoietin, which stimulates red blood cell production, and calcitriol, which regulates calcium absorption in the intestines.
Kidney
The kidneys, two bean-shaped powerhouses nestled against the back muscles in the upper abdominal area, play a pivotal role in our body’s waste management and fluid balance systems. Beyond their basic excretory functions—filtering minerals and wastes from the blood and maintaining fluid harmony—their intricate structure, comprising the renal cortex, medulla, and pelvis, showcases the complexity of their operations. This article delves deep into the anatomy and functionality of the kidneys, enriched with the latest research findings on kidney health and advancements in disease treatment. Join us as we explore the kidneys’ essential roles, from their fundamental structure to the cutting-edge discoveries that continue to illuminate our understanding of these vital organs.
Table of Content
- What is Kidney?
- Kidney Diagram in Human Body
- Kidney Anatomy Explained (Detailed Anatomy of the Kidney)
- How These Structures Work Together (How Kidneys Work)
- Kidney Structure (Understanding Kidney Structure)
- Nephron Function and Structure
- Nephron Structure
- Functions of the Kidney (Role of Kidneys in Body Regulation)
- Kidney Filtration Process
- Common Kidney Diseases
- Signs of Kidney Disease
- Kidney Failure Symptoms and Causes
- Kidney Stones: Causes and Prevention
- Diabetic Nephropathy: Kidney Diabetes Impact
- Recent Advances in Kidney Research
- Advancements In The Treatment of Kidney Diseases
- References and Further Reading
- Trustworthy Medical Sources for Kidney Anatomy and Functions
- Case Studies on Kidney Health
- Preventive Measures for Maintaining Kidney Health
- Management Strategies for Chronic Kidney Diseases (CKD)
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