First Female Prime Minister of the World – Political Career
Sirimavo Bandaranaike’s life changed when her husband was killed in 1959. She took over his role in politics and lead the Sri Lanka Freedom Party. The next year, she became Sri Lanka’s first female Prime Minister. She continued her husband’s policies, focusing on socialism, neutrality in foreign affairs, and promoting Buddhism and Sinhalese culture.
- Her government took control of many businesses and declared Sinhalese as the only official language.
- However, for so many economic problems and withdrawned support of alliances to made her weak.
- She lost the 1965 election.
- In 1970, her socialist group won back power, and she became Prime Minister again.
- This time, she enacted even more radical policies, like nationalizing industries and changing the country’s constitution.
- Although these moves reduced wealth inequality, they also caused economic issues and worsened tensions with the Tamil minority.
- Her party faced a huge defeat in the 1977 election, and she lost her position as Prime Minister.
- In 1980, she was banned from politics, but later received a pardon in 1986.
- She tried to become President in 1988 but was unsuccessful.
- Her children also became prominent in politics.
- Her son, Anura, initially a member of her party, later switched sides due to differences with his sister Chandrika.
First Female Prime Minister of the World
Srimati Sirimavo Bandaranaike was the first woman Prime Minister in the World. She took office in Sri Lanka (then called the Dominion of Ceylon) in 1960 and belonged to the Sri Lanka Freedom Party from 1960 to 1994. She served three times as the prime minister of Ceylon (Present Sri Lanka) while Chandrika Kumaratunga was the president of the country.
In this article, we are going to discuss the First Female Prime Minister of the World, with her life and career in detail.
Table of Content
- First Female Prime Minister of the World – Overview
- First Female Prime Minister of the World – Social Work and Family
- First Female Prime Minister of the World – Political Career
- First Female Prime Minister of the World – Terms
- Establishment Of Ministry of Women and Child Affairs
- Death and Legacy
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