Effects of Deforestation

1. What are the 5 effects of deforestation?

Deforestation causes various negative effects including soil erosion and degradation, desertification, increase in the greenhouse gas emission, loss of biodiversity, etc.

2. What are the 5 main causes of deforestation?

The main causes of deforestation includes expansion of agriculture, urbanization, livestock ranching, climate change, industries logging, etc.

3. What is the biggest cause of deforestation?

Agriculture is considered as the biggest cause of deforestation. Subsistence farming is responsible for 48% of deforestation, while commercial agriculture is responsible for 32%.

4. What are the environmental effects of deforestation?

Deforestation leads to various negative effect on the environment including global warming and climate change. Around 12-20% of the greenhouse gas emission are contributes by the deforestation alone. It also causes soil erosion and loss of biodiversity.

5. How can deforestation affect the water cycle?

Trees plays an important role in regulating the water cycle in the atmosphere. Cutting down of trees disrupt evaporation levels resulting in reduced rainfall and altered precipitation pattern.

6. How can I as an individual help reduce deforestation?

As an individual we can follow the following practice to reduce deforestation: recycle, reuse and reduce consumption of paper and wood products, replant more trees, reduce consumption of meat and raise awareness about benefits of reforestation.

Effects of Deforestation (With Latest Data 2024)

Deforestation is the clearance of forests by cutting down trees and not replanting them. It can involve the conversion of forest land for agriculture, logging, urban development, or infrastructure projects. Effects of deforestation include soil erosion, climate change, desertification, biodiversity loss, food and fuel shortage, disruption of the water cycle, effect on human health and extinction of species. According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organisation report around 420 million hectares of forest were lost between 1990 and 2020. The annual rate of deforestation has slowed down but was still 10 million hectares per year between 2015 and 2020.

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