Dispersion of Light

Q1: What is Dispersion of Light?

Answer:

When white light passes through a glass prism, it separates into its spectrum of colours (in order violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, and red), this process is known as Dispersion.

Q2: What is Prism?

Answer:

A prism is glass apparatus made of transparent glass. It has three rectangular lateral surfaces and two triangular faces that are inclined at an angle. It dispersed the white light passing through it.

Q3:What is Refraction of Light?

Answer:

When the light ray changes its medium of propagation its deviates from its path this phenomenon is called the refraction of the light.

Q4: What is the Difference between Reflection and Refraction of Light?

Answer:

Refraction of light is the change in the direction of light when it changes its propagation of the medium whereas reflection is the change in direction of the light after striking through a solid surface.

Q5: What are Examples of Refraction of Light?

Answer:

Various examples of the refraction of light are,

  • Twinkling of Stars
  • Formation of Rainbow
  • Red light of the sky during sunrise and sunset

Q6: What is VIBGYOR Full Form?

Answer:

When the light ray is passed through the glass prism it gets deviated into the spectrum of the light in the order VIBGYOR and the full form of the VIBGYOR is,

  • Violet
  • Indigo
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Yellow
  • Orange
  • Red


Dispersion of Light through a Prism

Dispersion of Light happens when white light is split into its constituent hues due to refraction. Dispersion of Light can be achieved through various means but the most common way to achieve dispersion of light is through Prism. Dispersion of light by a prism results in the breaking of white light into its seven constituents.

Dispersion of Light through a prism is achieved by allowing the white light to fall on the prism and passing the light through the prism to break it into its constituent colours. In this article, we will learn about the Dispersion of Light, its experiment and others in detail.

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What is Dispersion of Light?

Dispersion is defined as the spitting of white light into different colors when passed through a prism....

Dispersion Of Light Through Prism

When light passes from one medium to another medium speed of propagation of light changes as a result the light is refracted. Now when the light passes through the prism, it gets refracted this refraction of light makes the light split into various colours and this phenomenon is called the dispersion of light through the prism....

Angle of Deviation

The measure of refraction in the path of light after passing through the prism is measured by measuring the angle of deviation. The angle of deviation is defined as the angle made between the incident ray of light entering the prism and the refracted ray emerging out of the prism....

Visible Light Spectrum

The light disperses into a wide range of colours after passing through a glass prism. We can see this by looking at it from a different perspective. The refractive index associative with a material is not fixed it varies with the frequency of the light used....

Prism Experiment

The first experiment of light passing through the prism was first conducted by the great scientist Newton. He allows white light to pass through a prism hoping to get white light to the other end. But to his surprise, he found that white light gets changed to the spectrum of the seven colours. He named this phenomenon as dispersion of light....

Examples of Dispersion of Light

Various examples where the dispersion of light is observed are,...

FAQs on Dispersion of Light

Q1: What is Dispersion of Light?...

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