Difference Between Embryo Sac and Endosperm

What is an Embryo Sac?

The embryo sac, also known as the female gametophyte, is present within the ovule of a flowering plant. It is formed through developmental processes within the ovary. Within the embryo sac, various components like egg cells, synergids, antipodal cells, and the central cell with its polar nuclei come together to allow the process of fertilization....

What is Endosperm?

The endosperm is a specialized tissue formed within the seed following fertilization in flowering plants. It typically occupies the space between the embryo and the seed coat, which act as as a nutritive cushion for the developing embryo. It is rich in carbohydrates, proteins, and other nutrients, and acts as a primary source of sustenance for the growing embryo during its initial stages of germination. This nutrient-rich tissue provides the energy and building blocks necessary for the embryo’s development into a fully-fledged plant....

Difference Between Embryo Sac and Endosperm

The difference Between Embryo Sac and Endosperm are given below:...

Similarities Between Embryo Sac and Endosperm

Similarities between embryo sac and endosperm are:...

Conclusion – Difference Between Embryo Sac and Endosperm

Embryo sac and endosperm are two distinct structures found in flowering plants (angiosperms) during the process of reproduction. The embryo sac is a female gametophyte structure that develops within the ovule and plays an important role in fertilization and embryogenesis. It contains the egg cell and other supporting cells necessary for reproduction. On the other hand, the endosperm is a nutritive tissue formed after fertilization primarily serving as a source of nourishment for the developing embryo. It is typically triploid (having three sets of chromosomes) and provides essential nutrients such as starch, proteins, and lipids to support the growth and development of the embryo....

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FAQs on Difference Between Embryo Sac and Endosperm

What is an Embryo Sac?...