Factors Promoting unity in India’s diversity
Despite having so much diversity, India has survived to date because of its spirit of unity. Several factors that promote unity in diversity in India are:
- Constitutional identity: To lead the entire nation, a single person is elected. The majority of the states adhere to a standard 3-tiered government structure. Under the Constitution, regardless of age, gender, class, caste, or religion, all citizens are guaranteed certain fundamental rights.
- Religion Tolerance is the distinctive characteristic of all faiths in India, due to which many different religions coexist. The Constitution itself guarantees the freedom of religion and practice. Equal preference for all religions is given by the state. The state of India has no official state religion.
- Interstate movement: Article 19(1)(d) of the Constitution ensures freedom of movement throughout India’s territory, which fosters a sense of brotherhood and solidarity amongst its people. Other elements that contribute to consistency in the criminal justice system and policy implementation include the uniformity of the law, penal code, and administrative tasks (such as All India Services).
- Economic integration: Goods and Service Tax (GST) has paved the way for “one country, one tax, one national market,” which facilitates unity amongst the different regions. The Indian Constitution also guarantees freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse within the territory of India.
- Institutions of pilgrimage and religious practices: Spirituality and religion play an essential role in India. Various religious sites and sacred rivers can be found all across the country, be it from Badrinath and Kedarnath in the north to Rameshwaram in the south, Jagannath Puri in the east, and Dwaraka in the west. What binds them together is the long-standing tradition of having pilgrims visit it from different regions of the nation. This gives them a sense of geo-cultural identity.
- Fairs and festivals further unite people from all across the nation. In India, inter-religious celebrations are more likely, especially during festivals like Diwali and Holi.
- Weather integration via the monsoon: The monsoon season affects the entire Indian subcontinent’s flora and fauna, agricultural activities, and way of life, including holidays. Sports and cinema further serve as unifying forces, which are quite popular amongst the masses.
Diversity in India
Diversity in India: The word “diversity” refers to distinctions that separate one group of individuals from another. These differences can take several forms: biological, religious, linguistic, or anything else. Diversity means the presence of a variety of races, religions, languages, castes, and cultures. India, as a country, is known worldwide for its rich cultural diversity and wide variety of social groupings and cultures. Despite certain differences that may be created due to diversity, the binding factor behind India’s growth and existence is its unity in diversity, which serves as a model of inspiration for the world to follow. Read below to learn more about Unity in Diversity of India: Various Facts of Diversity in India.
Diversity in India
Table of Content
- Diversity in India
- Various manifestations of diversity in India
- Factors Promoting unity in India’s diversity
- Factors that undermine India’s unity
- The prevalence of unity and diversity contributing to India’s existence
- Balance between unity and diversity in India
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