Factors Affecting Rate of Diffusion
There are four factors that are affecting the rate of diffusion.
- Concentration Gradient: The difference in concentration between the two regions will affect the rate of diffusion. A steeper concentration gradient leads to faster diffusion.
- Temperature: As the temperature increases that will increase the kinetic energy of molecules, thereby the molecules move faster and collide with each other which will lead to an increase in diffusion
- Molecular Size: If the molecular size is smaller then larger will be the diffusion, because they can move through gaps in the medium more easily
- Nature of Medium: The nature of the medium will play a key role in diffusion because the impact rate of diffusion depends on the factors such as density, solubility, etc influence the ease of diffusion.
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Diffusion Formula
Diffusion Formula is the mathematical expression to calculate the rate of diffusion which is explained in detail in this article. As we know, diffusion is defined as the movement of molecules from a higher concentration to a lower concentration. The concept of diffusion plays an important role in some natural and artificial phenomena.
Diffusion is responsible for various phenomena in everyday life such as the mixing of two or more substances, the exchange of gases etc. This article deals with a formula for the rate of diffusion, while also discussing the basics of diffusion as well. Other than that, we will also discuss how to calculate the rate of diffusion and the factors affecting the rate of diffusion as well. Let’s start our learning journey on the topic named “Diffusion Formula”.
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