Examples on Rational and Irrational Numbers

Example 1: Which of the following numbers is a rational number?

  1. √12
  2. 5/2
  3. π
  4. -3/7

Solution:

Option (2), (4) are correct

Example 2: Identify the number that is not a rational number?

  1. 3/4
  2. √5
  3. 0.75
  4. 1/3

Solution:

Option (2) is correct

Example 3: Check which of the following is irrational or rational: 1/2, 13, -4, √3, and π.

Solution:

Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed in the form of p/q, where q is not equal to 0.1/2, 13, and -4 are rational numbers as they can be expressed as p/q.√3, and π are irrational numbers as they can not be expressed as p/q.

Example 4: Check if a mixed fraction, 3(5/6) is a rational number or an irrational number.

Solution:

Simplest form of 3(5/6) is 23/6

Numerator = 23, which is an integer

Denominator = 6, is an integer and not equal to zero.

So, 23/6 is a rational number.

Rational and Irrational Numbers

Rational numbers and Irrational numbers are real numbers with unlike characteristics. Rational numbers are the numbers which can be represented in the A/B form where B ≠ 0. Irrational numbers are the numbers that cannot be represented in A / B form. In this article, we’ll learn the concepts of rational numbers and irrational numbers and explore the difference between them.

Table of Content

  • What is Rational number?
  • How to identify rational numbers?
  • What are Irrational Numbers?
  • How to Identify Irrational Numbers?
  • How to Classify Rational and Irrational Numbers?
  • Difference Between Rational and Irrational Numbers

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