Examples of Ecological Succession
The examples of ecological succession are as follows:
- Coral Reefs: Small coral formations settle on rocks. These corals grow and divide to form larger colonies. The coral reefs attract small fish and shellfish, which then become food for bigger fish, creating a fully functioning coral reef ecosystem.
- Tropical Forests: Tropical forests are examples of secondary succession where forests were cleared for lumber and farming. The forest regrowth happened at different rates, and it took several years for the community to be fully restored.
- Acadia National Park: This park experienced a devastating wildfire. Nature was allowed to restore the forest. In the first few years, only small plants grew on the burned soil. Over time, the forest developed a variety of tree species. Before the fire, the trees were mostly evergreen, but after the fire, deciduous trees became more common.
Ecological Succession – Definition, Types, Characteristics, Causes
Ecological succession is the process by which the structure and composition of a biological community change over time. Each of the ecological succession stages is characterized by different species compositions and environmental conditions.
Understanding ecological succession and its types helps in learning the dynamic nature of ecosystems and the complex relationships between organisms and their environment. In this article, we will cover ecological succession in detail.
Table of Content
- Ecological Succession
- Primary Succession
- Secondary Succession
- Process of Recolonization
- Cyclic Succession
- Characteristics of Ecological Succession
- Seral Community
- Phases of Ecological Succession
- Ecological Succession Causes
- Examples of Ecological Succession
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