Evolution of Governance

The Constituent Assembly dedicated substantial effort to determining the optimal distribution of powers among key institutions: the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary.

Recognizing the importance of democratic governance, they endorsed the parliamentary system and a federal arrangement.

Class 11 Polity Chapter 1: Institutional arrangements

The effectiveness of a constitution hinges on the careful balance struck among its governing institutions. In the case of India, this equilibrium was meticulously crafted by the Constituent Assembly, reflecting a commitment to democracy and the welfare of the people.

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Institutional arrangements

The effectiveness of a constitution is ensured by a balanced arrangement of governmental institutions, with a commitment to democracy and the welfare of the people. The Constituent Assembly dedicated significant effort to finding the right balance among institutions like the executive, legislature, and judiciary, resulting in the adoption of the parliamentary form and federal arrangement....

Evolution of Governance

The Constituent Assembly dedicated substantial effort to determining the optimal distribution of powers among key institutions: the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary....

Parliamentary Form and Federalism

India’s adoption of the parliamentary form of government empowered both the legislature and the executive, ensuring a system of checks and balances....

Learning from Others

Rather than adhering rigidly to existing models, the framers of India’s Constitution embraced an adaptive approach....

Informed Borrowing, Not Imitation

While borrowing ideas from abroad, the Constituent Assembly eschewed mere imitation, emphasizing instead the contextual relevance of each provision....

A Synthesis of Global Wisdom

India’s Constituent Assembly’s ability to synthesize global wisdom into a cohesive constitutional framework stands as a testament to its intellectual breadth and vision....

Conclusion

The effectiveness of India’s Constitution lies not only in its democratic principles but also in its finely balanced institutional arrangements. By drawing inspiration from diverse constitutional traditions while maintaining a keen focus on India’s specific needs, the Constituent Assembly forged a governance structure that has endured the test of time....

Institutional arrangements- FAQs

What were the key institutional arrangements addressed by the Constituent Assembly?...

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