Establishing a connection to the PostgreSQL server

In order to establish a connection to the PostgreSQL server, we will make use of the pscopg2 library in python. You can install psycopg2 using the following command:

pip install psycopg2

After installing the library, the following code can be used to create a connection to the database server:

Python3




import psycopg2
  
  
def get_connection():
    try:
        return psycopg2.connect(
            database="postgres",
            user="postgres",
            password="password",
            host="127.0.0.1",
            port=5432,
        )
    except:
        return False
  
  
conn = get_connection()
  
if conn:
    print("Connection to the PostgreSQL established successfully.")
else:
    print("Connection to the PostgreSQL encountered and error.")


Running the above code will produce the following result if the database credentials provided is correct and the connection is successfully established:

Connection to the PostgreSQL established successfully.

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