Electronic Configurations of First 20 Elements

The electronic configuration of the first twenty elements of the periodic table is shown in the table added below,

Element

Symbol

Atomic Number

Electronic Configuration

Hydrogen

H

1

1s1

Helium

He

2

1s2

Lithium

Li

3

[He] 2s1

Beryllium

Be

4

[He] 2s2

Boron

B

5

[He] 2s2 2p1

Carbon

C

6

[He] 2s2 2p2

Nitrogen

N

7

[He] 2s2 2p3

Oxygen

O

8

[He] 2s2 2p4

Fluorine

F

9

[He] 2s2 2p5

Neon

Ne

10

[He] 2s2 2p6

Sodium

Na

11

[Ne] 3s1

Magnesium

Mg

12

[Ne] 3s2

Aluminum

Al

13

[Ne] 3s2 3p1

Silicon

Si

14

[Ne] 3s2 3p2

Phosphorus

P

15

[Ne] 3s2 3p3

Sulfur

S

16

[Ne] 3s2 3p4

Chlorine

Cl

17

[Ne] 3s2 3p5

Argon

Ar

18

[Ne] 3s2 3p6

Potassium

K

19

[Ar] 4s1

Calcium

Ca

20

[Ar] 4s2

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Electronic Configuration in Periods and Groups

Electronic Configuration is the arrangement of electrons in orbitals around an atomic nucleus. Electronic Configuration of a molecule refers to the distribution of electrons in various molecular orbitals. The number of electrons in bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals of a molecule or molecular ion can be calculated from its electronic configuration.

In this article, we will learn about Electronic Configuration, Electronic Configuration in Periods, and Electronic Configuration in Groups.

Table of Content

  • What is Electronic Configuration?
  • Electronic Configuration in Periods
  • Electronic Configuration in Groups
  • Electronic Configurations of First 20 Elements

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