Difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

The difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties are listed below in tabular manner:

Fundamental Rights

Fundamental Duties

Fundamental rights are rights given to citizens.

Fundamental Duties are duties followed by citizen.

Fundamental rights are borrowed from the US Constitution.

Fundamental Duties are borrowed from the USSR Constitution.

present in part III (Article 12-35) of Indian Constitution.

present in part IV-A (Article 51-A) of Indian Constitution.

One can move to court if his fundamental rights are violated.

One cannot move to court if any person is violating Fundamental Duties.

Fundamental rights are enforceable by law.

Fundamental Duties are not enforceable by law.

Fundamental Rights are rights which ensures the rights of citizens and give every citizen freedom of expression, right to live, right to follow any religion etc.

Fundamental Duties are Duties of citizens which tells the responsibilities of citizens toward serving the country, protecting the heritages of country etc.

Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties are two different things. Fundamental Rights should never be confused with Fundamental duties. Fundamental Rights are the rights given to Indian citizens and Fundamental duties are roles and responsibilities that every person living in India should follow.

In this article we are going to see fundamental rights, their definition and origin, what are fundamental duties, their definition and their origin, and the difference between fundamental rights and fundamental duties.

Table of Content

  • What are Fundamental Rights?
  • What are Fundamental Duties?
  • Fundamental Rights vs Fundamental Duties
  • Difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

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What are Fundamental Rights?

Fundamental Rights are the rights given to Indian citizens. There are a total of six fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution. Fundamental Rights are justiciable, allowing persons to move the courts for their enforcement, if and when they are violated. Fundamental Rights are guaranteed by the Indian Constitution. Fundamental rights can be suspended during a National emergency except in Articles 20 and 21....

What are Fundamental Duties?

Fundamental Duties are Duties which every Indian citizen should follow along with enjoying fundamental Rights. Fundamental duties are moral duties of Indian Citizen. Swaran Singh Committee was set up to recommend some of Fundamental Duties in Indian Constitution. This committee was set up by Congress government in 1976. This committee recommended eight fundamental duties while there are 11 fundamental duties in Indian constitution. Fundamental Duties are confined to Indian citizen only. They are not provided to foreign citizens....

Fundamental Rights vs Fundamental Duties

Fundamental rights are rights given to Indian citizen. Fundamental Duties are duties which every Indian citizen has to follow. There are six categories of Fundamental Rights present in Indian Constitution which includes Articles from 14-32 (except Article 31) of Indian Constitution. There are total of 11 fundamental duties present in Article 51-A of Indian Constitution. Fundamental Rights are enforceable by laws. Fundamental duties are not enforceable by laws. The provisions for violating fundamental rights are provided in Indian Constitution. One can move to court if he/she thinks that his fundamental rights are violated. There is no legal provision for fundamental duties in Indian Constitution. Fundamental rights ensures equality, liberty, freedom of expression etc. Fundamental duties ensures roles of Indian citizen toward our country such as respecting our national symbol, serve our country, protecting rich heritage of country etc....

Difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

The difference between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties are listed below in tabular manner:...

Conclusion – Difference Between Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties

The Fundamental Rights and Fundamental Duties both are necessary for maintaining respect of every people and country. Fundamental rights are enforceable by law and fundamental duties are non-enforceable by law. Fundamental rights help every people in uplifting themselves in society and prevent social discrimination and untouchability which are required for development of backward section of society. Fundamental Duties are sometimes criticized for being too much narrow but fundamental duties are necessary for a civilized society....

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