Conventional Sources of Energy

Conventional Sources of Energy

Conventional sources of Energy or Non-renewable energy sources are finite resources that will deplete over time. Non-renewable energy is defined as energy that does not regenerate itself at a sufficient pace to allow for long-term economic extraction on human timescales. Coal, crude oil, natural gas, and uranium are examples of non-renewable energy sources....

Coal

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock that occurs in seams. The heat and pressure of deep burial turn dead plant materials into peat, which is eventually changed into coal over millions of years. Coal is used to make iron and steel, as well as in other industrial processes. Coal is largely utilized as a source of energy. Coal usage surged after the introduction of the steam engine. Coal was responsible for nearly a quarter of the world’s primary energy and more than a third of its electricity in 2020....

Petroleum

Crude oil, commonly known as petroleum oil, is the only nonrenewable resource that can be extracted as a liquid. It’s located between layers of the earth’s crust or between rocks, and it’s extracted by digging a vertical well into the ground or ocean floor. The crude oil is then pumped to the surface, processed at a refinery, and utilized to make a variety of goods. It is used to make gasoline and diesel for automobiles, as well as plastics, heating oil, propane, jet fuel, and artificial food tastes....

Natural Gas

Natural gas is a nonrenewable gaseous resource that may be discovered beneath the earth’s crust, alongside crude oil reserves. Natural gas is primarily made up of methane, but it can also include propane, ethane, and butane. Methane is odorless, therefore it’s blended with a particular chemical to make it smell so it may be detected if there’s a leak. Natural gas is extracted and delivered to processing factories where propane and butane, which are utilized as liquefied petroleum gas, are removed....

Electricity

Depending on the resource used to generate it, electric energy can be renewable or non-renewable. Electricity, like oil from the earth, is not a naturally occurring energy phenomenon; it must be manufactured and purified in electrical power plants using other energy sources. Power is often generated by processing facilities that burn fossil fuels and “create” electricity in return for the fuel consumed. The electricity-generating turbines are powered by non-renewable, restricted energy sources such as coal, oil, or gasoline.  Solar, wind and geothermal energy may all be used to generate electricity. These inexhaustible powers are continually replenishable....

Non-Conventional source of Energy

It’s the polar opposite of the energy derived from finite fossil resources. These are renewable energy-generating resources. A renewable source is a natural resource that restores depleted or used resources within a defined time span on the human time scale, either through natural reproduction or through repeating processes....

Frequently Asked Questions

Explain how coal is distributed in India....