Difference Between Organs and Organelles

Difference Between Organs and Organelles

The following table gives a quick glimpse on organs vs organelles :...

What is an Organ?

An organ is a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific function. The word “organ” comes from the Latin word ‘organum‘, which means “instrument” or “tool”. In the hierarchy of organization, an organ lies between tissue and an organ system. Examples of organs include the heart, lungs, stomach, liver, kidney, skin, spleen, uterus, and ovary. The human body has 78 different organs. In higher animals, organs are grouped into organ systems. For example, the esophagus, stomach, and liver are organs of the digestive system....

What are Organelles?

Organelles are membrane bound structures found within a cell. They are usually enclosed within a cell’s membrane and are present in the cytoplasm of both animals and plant cells. These include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes. These structures perform specialized functions such as genetic regulation, energy production, protein synthesis, and cellular waste management. Organelles are enclosed by membranes and work together to maintain cellular homeostasis....

Conclusion: Difference Between Organs and Organelles

Organs and organelles are both essential components of living organisms, but they serve different functions. There are various difference between organs and organelles. Organs are made up of tissues and perform specific tasks within the body, such as digesting food, pumping blood, or filtering waste. Organelles, on the other hand, are specialized structures found within cells and perform specific functions within the cell, such as producing energy, synthesizing proteins, or transporting materials. Organs are much larger than organelles and organs are found within the body, while organelles are found within cells....

FAQs on Difference Between Organs and Organelles

What is the Difference Between Organ and Organ system?...