Comparing the Three Sectors

In the process of production, it is often best to consider the final goods and services. That’s because the value of the final good already includes the value of all the intermediate goods, which had been used up to make the final goods. The value of the final goods, as well as services produced in each sector in a year, provides the total production of the sector in that particular year. And the sum of production in three sectors gives up the Gross Domestic Product; which is assessed by the Central government ministry.

Historical Change in Sectors

In the initial stages of development. the primary sector is the most important sector for economic activities. As the methods of farming improved and more could be produced by the agricultural sector, different other jobs came up and people became inclined to work as traders or craftspersons. However, at this stage, most goods produced were natural goods, and the primary sector was also mostly employed here.

Over course of many years and with new methods of manufacturing introduced, factories came up and started expanding more. The secondary sector gradually grew and became the most important in total production and employment. Other the years, there has been a further shift from the secondary to the tertiary sector in developed countries. The service sector has turned out to be the most important and most working people are employed in this sector.

Sectors of Indian Economy

Indian economy is one of the fastest-growing economies of the world and can be broadly divided into the sectors of primary, secondary, and tertiary activities. Tertiary activities are further divided into Quaternary and quinary activities.

Sectors of Economy

Table of Content

  • Indian Economy
  • Primary Sector 
  • Secondary Sector
  • Tertiary Sector
  • Comparing the Three Sectors
  • Rising Importance of the Tertiary Sector
  • Where are most of the people employed?
  • How to create more employment?
  • Organized and Unorganised Sector
  • Sectors in terms of Ownership
  • Major Performing Sectors in India

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Indian Economy

Indian economy is divided into three sectors, which include primary sector, secondary sector, and tertiary sector. In the case of operation, the Indian economy has been broadly divided into organized and unorganized sectors. In terms of ownership, the Indian economy is divided into a public sector and a private sector. In this article, we will study in detail, three sectors of the economy....

Primary Sector

Agriculture...

Secondary Sector

Industry...

Tertiary Sector

The tertiary sector refers to the sector which does both production and also exchange. The tertiary sector is also referred to as the service sector and creates services rather than finished goods. The service industry includes significant services which indirectly contribute to the creation and distribution of commodities....

Quaternary Sector

This sector deals with specialized tertiary activities, in terms of the knowledge sector and whose demand and consumption have been increasing tremendously. Quaternary activities can be outsourced and are not tied to any specific resources or necessarily by localized markets. Better ideas about the manufacturing processes and improvement in the quality of services help in the growth of the economy....

Quinary Sector

They focus on the creation, re-arrangement, and also interpretation of new ideas and also existing ones, as the use of new technologies and data interpretation. “Gold collar” professionals, representing the highest paid skills like government officials, research scientists, etc. The highest level of decision-makers and policymakers comes from this sector....

Comparing the Three Sectors

In the process of production, it is often best to consider the final goods and services. That’s because the value of the final good already includes the value of all the intermediate goods, which had been used up to make the final goods. The value of the final goods, as well as services produced in each sector in a year, provides the total production of the sector in that particular year. And the sum of production in three sectors gives up the Gross Domestic Product; which is assessed by the Central government ministry....

Sectorwise Contribution to Indian Economy

The contribution of the primary sector in India stands at 21.8 percent, of secondary is 24.29 percent and the tertiary sector is the highest at 53.89% of the total. The contribution of the agricultural sector to the Indian economy is higher than the world average and that of industries is lower than the world average....

Rising Importance of the Tertiary Sector

The tertiary sector became the largest producing sector in India from 2013-14. This was mainly because of the following reasons:...

Where are most of the people employed?

Even though industrial output or production of goods rose by nine times but employment in the industry rose up by three times only. Same for tertiary, the production rose by 14 times but employment by only five times. Because of this more than half of the workers in the country are working in the primary sector, producing only one-sixth of the GDP. In contrast, secondary and tertiary sectors produce the rest of the product where they employ less than half of the people....

How to create more employment?

One of the ways the government can help is by spending some money or banks can provide a loan to the needy and small-scale producers. Another way is by identifying, promoting, and locating industries and services in semi-rural areas in which a large number of people may be employed....

Organized and Unorganised Sector

The organized sector refers to the sector in which employment is fixed and regular and the employees are assured of work and job security. It is the sector, which is registered by the government and certain acts are applied to the enterprises and provides security of employment....

Sectors in terms of Ownership

Public Sector...

Public Sector

In the public sector, the government owns most of the assets and also provides services. The main purpose of the public sector is not just to earn profits but also for the government to raise money through taxes and other ways to meet expenses on services rendered and a good example of the same is railways or post offices....

Private Sector

The ownership of the assets and also delivery of the services are in the hands of private individuals and also companies. Activities in the private sector are guided by the motive of profit mostly. A few examples are Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited, etc....

Major Performing Sectors in India

The three areas examined above are the most high-performing areas in India. Thus, it ought to be noted what these areas offer as far as unmistakable quality in 2022. The accompanying focuses are profoundly significant for the impending common administration’s test:...

FAQs on Three Sectors of Indian Economy

How do 3 sectors of the economy link together?...

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