Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System

What is the focus of Chapter 5 of Class 12 Political Science?

The chapter focuses on examining the challenges faced by the Congress System in India and the efforts made to restore its influence.

What are some challenges to the Congress System discussed in the chapter?

Challenges include the rise of regional parties, factionalism within the Indian National Congress, and changes in socio-political dynamics.

How did regional parties impact the Congress System?

Regional parties emerged as significant political forces, challenging the dominance of the Indian National Congress and altering the political landscape.

What role did factionalism play within the Indian National Congress?

Factionalism led to internal divisions within the Congress party, affecting its cohesion and ability to govern effectively.

How did the Congress party attempt to restore its influence?

The Congress party employed strategies such as coalition-building, policy reforms, and alliances with regional parties to regain electoral support.

What were the consequences of the challenges faced by the Congress System?

Consequences included the decentralization of power, the emergence of coalition politics, and the need for adaptability in India’s political system.

How did the restoration efforts impact India’s political landscape?

Restoration efforts led to the revitalization of the Congress party, reshaping political alliances and dynamics in India.

Class 12 Political Science Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System looks into the complicated mechanics of India’s Congress System, analyzing its struggles and final restoration. The Congress System, defined by the Indian National Congress party’s dominance in the political landscape following independence, faced many difficulties and disturbances. This chapter explores the evolution of the Congress System, the rise of new political forces, and the measures used to regain its dominance in the face of shifting political perspectives. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of the complexity of Indian politics during this critical period.

It is an important chapter in the Political Science Class 12. Students can go through this article to get comprehensive notes on the topic Class 12 Political Science Chapter 5 Challenges to and Restoration of the Congress System.