Biotic Resources

Biotic resources refer to living organisms that exist on the planet, including plants, animals, and microorganisms. These resources are renewable and can reproduce themselves. The biotic resources are further classified into two categories :

• Flora and
• Fauna.

Flora resources are the plant resources, including trees, shrubs, grasses, and other vegetation. These resources provide us with food, medicine, timber, and other useful products. For instance, plants are used as a source of food, and medicines are derived from plants such as the cinchona tree, which is the source of quinine used in the treatment of malaria.

Fauna resources, on the other hand, include all animal resources, including domestic animals, wild animals, and aquatic animals. These resources provide us with food, clothing, and other essential products. For example, meat, dairy products, wool, and leather are obtained from domestic animals, while wild animals such as deer, elephants, and tigers provide us with various products such as meat, hides, and bones.

Natural resources can be classified into two main categories, namely biotic and abiotic resources. Both these resources are essential for the survival of living organisms on this earth. In this article, we will discuss biotic and abiotic resources and their importance in our lives.