array_merge() Function

This function merges the two or more arrays  such that all the arrays have keys and values. The arrays are appended at the end of the first array.

Syntax:

array_merge( array1, array2, ..., array n )

Parameters: Arrays are the input arrays to be merged.

Return type: Single array with merged elements.

Example: PHP example to merge two arrays.

PHP
<?php

// Define array1 with keys and values
$array1 = array(
      "subject1" => "Python",
      "subject2" => "sql"
);

// Define array2 with keys and values
$array2 = array(
      "subject3" => "c/c++",
      "subject4" => "java"
);

// Merge both array1 and array2
$final = array_merge($array1, $array2);

// Display merged array
print_r($final);

?>

Output
Array
(
    [subject1] => Python
    [subject2] => sql
    [subject3] => c/c++
    [subject4] => java
)

Example 2: Merge multiple arrays.

PHP
<?php

// Define array1 with keys and values
$array1 = array(
      "subject1" => "Python",
      "subject2" => "sql"
);

// Define array2 with keys and values
$array2 = array(
      "subject3" => "c/c++",
      "subject4" => "java"
);

// Define array3 with keys and values
$array3 = array(
      "subject5" => "CN",
      "subject6" => "OS"
);

// Define array4 with keys and values
$array4 = array(
      "subject7" => "data mining",
      "subject8" => "C#"
);

// Merge all arrays
$final = array_merge($array1, 
         $array2, $array3, $array4);

// Display merged array
print_r($final);

?>

Output
Array
(
    [subject1] => Python
    [subject2] => sql
    [subject3] => c/c++
    [subject4] => java
    [subject5] => CN
    [subject6] => OS
    [subject7] => data mining
    [subject8] => C#
)

How to use array_merge() and array_combine() in PHP ?

In this article, we will discuss about how to use array_merge() and array_combine() functions in PHP. Both functions are array based functions used to combine two or more arrays using PHP. We will see each function with syntax and implementation

Similar Reads

array_merge() Function

This function merges the two or more arrays  such that all the arrays have keys and values. The arrays are appended at the end of the first array....

array_combine() Function

This function combine only two arrays with one array containing keys and another array containing values....

Difference table of array_merge() and array_combine() in PHP

Feature/Aspectarray_merge()array_combine()PurposeCombines two or more arrays into oneCreates an associative array by combining keys and valuesInputAccepts multiple arraysRequires two arrays: one for keys and one for valuesKey HandlingOverwrites values if keys are duplicated (for associative arrays)Keys from the first array, values from the second arrayOutputReturns a single merged arrayReturns an associative arrayUse CaseMerging indexed or associative arraysCreating an associative array from two separate arrays...

Contact Us