Applications of Coefficient of Linear Expansion

The coefficient of linear expansion has various practical applications in everyday life and engineering. It is important for designing structures and systems that can handle temperature changes without damage. Here are some common applications:

  • Bridge Construction: It helps design bridges that can expand and contract with temperature changes.
  • Railway Tracks: Railway tracks use expansion joints for expansion and contraction of metal tracks due to temperature changes. Without these joints, the tracks could buckle, leading to accidents.
  • Pipelines: It ensures pipelines can accommodate temperature variations without rupturing.
  • Thermometers: It is used in designing thermometers to accurately measure temperature changes.
  • Automobile Engines: Engine parts are designed considering thermal expansion to maintain performance.

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Coefficient of Linear Expansion

Coefficient of linear expansion is a constant that measures the change in a material’s length due to the temperature change. It is denoted by α. Every material has a unique coefficient of linear expansion. The unit of coefficient of linear expansion is K-1.

In this article, we are going to learn about the Coefficient of Linear Expansion in detail, including its formula, applications, and a few solved examples based on it.

Table of Content

  • What is Coefficient of Linear Expansion?
  • Factors Influencing Coefficient of Linear Expansion
  • Coefficient of Linear Expansion of Materials
  • Applications of Coefficient of Linear Expansion

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What is Coefficient of Linear Expansion?

Linear expansion is the phenomenon of an increase in the length of a substance due to a temperature change. The coefficient of linear expansion (denoted as α) is a physical property that shows how much a material expands or contracts in length due to a change in temperature. It is an intrinsic property of a material and therefore, it is different for different materials....

Factors Influencing Coefficient of Linear Expansion

Factors influencing the coefficient of linear expansion are:...

Coefficient of Linear Expansion of Materials

The coefficient of linear expansion varies for different materials. This coefficient determines how much a material expands or contracts when heated or cooled. Here is a list of the coefficients of linear expansion for various materials:...

Applications of Coefficient of Linear Expansion

The coefficient of linear expansion has various practical applications in everyday life and engineering. It is important for designing structures and systems that can handle temperature changes without damage. Here are some common applications:...

Solved Examples on Coefficient of Linear Expansion

Example 1: A steel rod has a length of 1.5 meters at 20°C. If its coefficient of linear expansion is 11 ×10-6 K-1, find its length at 100°C....

FAQs on Coefficient of Linear Expansion

What is Linear Expansion?...

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