Analytical Chemistry Instruments

Analytical Chemistry is performed by analytical techniques with various instruments to analyze samples, find out precise measurements and gather valuable data. Below mentioned are some of the analytical chemistry instruments each with their unique capabilities and limitations:

Instruments

Definition

Common Areas

Mass Spectrometers

Mass Spectrometers are used to separate and identify chemical compounds based on their mass-to charge ratio. They are used to identify and quantify drugs and other chemicals in crime scene evidence, environmental pollutants, metabolism of drugs, etc.

Gass Chromatographs

Gass Chromatographs are instruments used to separate and identify volatile and semi-volatile compounds They are used to separate and identify pesticides, herbicides, developing new drugs, volatile organic compounds, etc

Liquid Chromatographs

Liquid Chromatographs are instruments used to separate and identify chemical compounds in liquid solution They are used to separate and identify pesticides, herbicides, heavy metals, developing new drugs, analyzing evidence from crime scenes, etc

Atomic Absorption Spectrometers

Atomic Absorption Spetrometers are those instruments that determines the concentration of elements in a sample They are used to separate and identify environmental samples for pollutants, evidence samples from crime scenes, etc

NMR Machines

NMR Machines that use magnetic properties of atomic nuclei to separate and identify chemical compounds They are used in medical imaging fir diagnosing diseases, studies the dynamics of molecules, etc

Electrophoresis Equipment

Electrophoresis Equipment separates molecules based on their size and charge They are majorly used in molecular biology and biochemistry to separate DNA, RNA and proteins

UV Spectrometer

UV Spectrometers are those instruments that are used to measure the absorption of UV light by a sample They are used in food safety, biochemistry, material sciences, diagnosing diseases, etc

Analytical Chemistry

Analytical Chemists and other professionals are often looking for the answers to questions such as what are molecules? or how concentrated the solutions are? The answers to such questions are provided by the techniques and methods used in Analytical Chemistry. Analytical Chemistry is the branch of Chemistry which deals with the identification and quantification of substances and their properties. Analytical Chemistry plays a crucial role in the various scientific fields and industries as it provides methods and tools to analyze and measure the composition of matter.

This article will help you learn about the science of finding properties and compositions of matter, namely Analytical Chemistry. In addition to that, we will also explore various sub-branches within this field of study, which focus on specific matters such as food or biomolecules. Let’s delve into the world of analysis with this article on “Analytical Chemistry”.

Table of Content

  • What is Analytical Chemistry?
  • Branches of Analytical Chemistry
  • Analytical Techniques
  • Analytical Chemistry Instruments
  • Applications of Analytical Chemistry

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What is Analytical Chemistry?

Analytical Chemistry is a branch of chemistry that focuses on obtaining information on the chemical composition, structure, and behaviour of matter. Analytical Chemistry is a vast and diverse field that employs various techniques and tools across numerous industries and research domains. Some of the most common applications of Analytical Chemistry include environmental monitoring, food safety, forensic science, material sciences, pharmaceutical development, etc....

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