IELTS 2024 Mock Practice Test-9: Free Weekly Test
The professionals at w3wiki have provided you with Free IELTS 2024 Mock Practice Test questions in reading and writing. To help you efficiently prepare for the IELTS exam, our team of knowledgeable educators and test-prep experts has carefully created these Free IELTS Practice Questions.
Our Free IELTS 2024 Mock Practice Tests for Reading and Writing are priceless, whether you’re just starting your IELTS preparation process or want to hone your abilities before exam day. Let’s begin learning all the skills you’ll need to ace the IELTS!
IELTS Reading Section Questions (1-10)
DIRECTIONS: Each passage or pair of passages below is followed by several questions. After reading each passage or pair, choose the best answer to each question based on what is stated or implied in the passage or passages.
Sample Academic Reading Multiple Choice (One Answer)
Passage 1: The Evolution of Renewable Energy
Renewable energy sources, such as wind, solar, and hydroelectric power, have seen significant advancements in recent years. These energy sources offer a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, which are notorious for their environmental impact and finite supply. Innovations in technology have improved the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of renewable energy systems, making them more accessible to a broader range of consumers and businesses.
Governments worldwide are implementing policies and incentives to encourage the adoption of renewable energy. These initiatives include tax credits, subsidies, and grants aimed at reducing the financial burden of transitioning to clean energy. Additionally, public awareness campaigns about the benefits of renewable energy have contributed to a growing acceptance and demand for these sustainable alternatives.
However, challenges remain in the widespread adoption of renewable energy. Intermittent energy production, storage issues, and the need for substantial initial investments are some of the hurdles that need to be addressed. Despite these challenges, the future of renewable energy looks promising as technology continues to advance and more innovative solutions are developed.
Questions
1. What is one major benefit of renewable energy sources mentioned in the passage?
A. They are cheaper than fossil fuels.
B. They have an infinite supply.
C. They offer a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.
D. They do not require technological advancements.
Answer: C. They offer a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels.
Explanation: The passage highlights renewable energy as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, which is one of the primary benefits mentioned.
2. Which of the following is NOT listed as a challenge for the adoption of renewable energy?
A. High initial investment costs.
B. Intermittent energy production.
C. Lack of public awareness.
D. Storage issues.
Answer: C. Lack of public awareness.
Explanation: The passage mentions intermittent energy production, storage issues, and high initial investment costs as challenges, but it states that public awareness campaigns have actually contributed to the acceptance of renewable energy.
3. What role do governments play in promoting renewable energy according to the passage?
A. They manufacture renewable energy systems.
B. They provide policies and incentives.
C. They eliminate fossil fuels completely.
D. They ensure renewable energy is free for everyone.
Answer: B. They provide policies and incentives.
Explanation: The passage states that governments implement policies and incentives such as tax credits, subsidies, and grants to encourage the adoption of renewable energy.
Academic Reading Multiple Choice (more than one answer)
Extract from a Part 1 text about Renewable Energy Sources
Renewable energy sources are essential for reducing the dependence on fossil fuels and mitigating climate change. Among the various types of renewable energy, solar and wind energy are the most prominent. Solar energy harnesses sunlight through photovoltaic cells to generate electricity, while wind energy utilizes wind turbines to convert wind power into electrical energy.
Solar energy systems can be installed on rooftops or in large solar farms, providing a versatile solution for both urban and rural areas. Wind energy, although more suitable for open and windy locations, has seen significant advancements in technology, making it increasingly efficient and cost-effective. Both energy sources offer clean, sustainable alternatives to traditional power generation methods.
Government incentives and technological innovations are key drivers in the adoption of renewable energy. Policies such as tax credits for solar panel installations and subsidies for wind farm development have encouraged investment in these sectors. Additionally, research and development are continuously improving the efficiency and storage capabilities of renewable energy technologies.
Questions:
1. Which of the following are mentioned as renewable energy sources in the passage?
A. Solar energy
B. Wind energy
C. Geothermal energy
D. Nuclear energy
Answer: A, B
Explanation: The passage specifically mentions solar energy and wind energy as renewable energy sources.
2. According to the passage, where can solar energy systems be installed?
A. In deserts
B. On rooftops
C. In large solar farms
D. On wind turbines
Answer: B, C
Explanation: The passage states that solar energy systems can be installed on rooftops or in large solar farms.
3. What are the key drivers in the adoption of renewable energy mentioned in the passage?
A. Government incentives
B. Fossil fuel prices
C. Technological innovations
D. Public demand
Answer: A, C
Explanation: The passage highlights government incentives and technological innovations as key drivers in the adoption of renewable energy.
Academic Reading Identifying Information (True/False/Not Given)
The Achievements of Nikola Tesla
Nikola Tesla, born in 1856 in Smiljan, Croatia, was an inventor, electrical engineer, and mechanical engineer renowned for his contributions to the development of alternating current (AC) electrical systems. Tesla’s work in the late 19th and early 20th centuries laid the foundation for modern electric power distribution. He invented the Tesla coil, which remains a crucial component in radio technology.
Tesla moved to the United States in 1884, where he briefly worked with Thomas Edison before setting out on his own. His visionary ideas and inventions were pivotal in the “War of Currents,” where he advocated for AC over Edison’s direct current (DC). His partnership with George Westinghouse significantly boosted the adoption of AC systems, culminating in the construction of the first hydroelectric power plant at Niagara Falls.
Despite his scientific achievements, Tesla faced financial difficulties and was often regarded as an eccentric. He died in 1943, penniless and largely unrecognized for many of his groundbreaking innovations. Tesla’s legacy lives on through the countless technologies he helped pioneer, influencing fields ranging from electrical engineering to wireless communication.
Questions 1-3
Do the following statements agree with the information given in the passage? In boxes 1-3 on your answer sheet, write:
- TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
- FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
- NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
- Tesla invented the direct current (DC) electrical system.
- Tesla’s partnership with George Westinghouse helped promote alternating current (AC).
- Tesla’s financial status was stable throughout his life.
Answers and Explanations:
- FALSE – The passage indicates that Tesla was a proponent of alternating current (AC) and that he worked against Thomas Edison’s direct current (DC). It states, “He advocated for AC over Edison’s direct current (DC).”
- TRUE – The passage states that Tesla’s partnership with George Westinghouse “significantly boosted the adoption of AC systems.” This supports the statement that their partnership helped promote AC.
- FALSE – The passage mentions that Tesla “faced financial difficulties and was often regarded as an eccentric,” and that he “died in 1943, penniless.” This indicates that his financial status was not stable.
Academic Writing Sample Task-1
The bar chart shows the percentage of people in five different age groups who participated in online education courses in a particular country from 2010 to 2020. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Task 1 – Analyze the graph below and perform the task as outlined:
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. Write at least 150 words.
The bar chart shows the percentage of people in five different age groups who participated in online education courses in a particular country from 2010 to 2020. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Answer
The bar chart illustrates the proportion of individuals in five age groups (16-24, 25-34, 35-44, 45-54, and 55+) who engaged in online education courses in a specific country over the period from 2010 to 2020.
Overall, there was a general increase in the percentage of participants in online education across all age groups throughout the decade. The youngest age group, 16-24, consistently had the highest participation rates, starting at 30% in 2010 and rising to 55% by 2020. The 25-34 age group also saw significant growth, from 20% in 2010 to 45% in 2020.
The middle-aged groups, 35-44 and 45-54, exhibited more modest increases. The 35-44 group went from 15% to 35%, while the 45-54 group rose from 10% to 25%. Notably, the 55+ age group, which had the lowest initial participation at 5%, experienced the most dramatic relative increase, tripling to 15% by 2020.
In conclusion, the data indicates a positive trend in online education participation across all age groups, with younger individuals leading the way but substantial growth observed among older age groups as well.
Academic Writing Sample Task- 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Question: The rapid advancement of technology has led to the rise of remote working, which allows employees to work from home or any location with an internet connection. While some argue that this trend enhances work-life balance and productivity, others believe it diminishes team cohesion and employee morale.
In your opinion, does remote working offer more benefits than drawbacks? Should companies encourage remote working, and if so, how can they ensure team cohesion and employee engagement?
Answer: In my opinion, remote working offers substantial benefits that often outweigh the drawbacks. The primary advantage is the improved work-life balance that employees can achieve, leading to higher job satisfaction and productivity. Additionally, remote working provides flexibility, reducing the need for commuting and allowing employees to manage their schedules more effectively.
However, to ensure that the potential downsides, such as diminished team cohesion and employee morale, are addressed, companies should adopt strategies to foster a sense of community and engagement. Regular virtual team meetings, collaborative projects, and social activities can help maintain strong interpersonal connections. Furthermore, investing in advanced communication tools and platforms can facilitate seamless interaction among team members, ensuring that remote working remains a viable and productive option for both employees and employers.
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