What is Theory?
A theory is not a wild guess, it is a robust and thoroughly tested idea that explains a particular phenomenon. Theory is a combination of evidence, data and experiments. It contains good standard in scientific understanding and is well established.
Examples of Theory
- Biology: Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection: This Theory is proposed by Charles Darwin that explains how species change over time through the process of natural selection, here individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce.
- Physics: Theory of General Relativity: Albert Einstein’s Theory explains that gravity works by explaining relationship between space, time and presence of mass which leads to bending of light by massive objects.
- Psychology: Cognitive Development Theory: Jean Piaget’s Theory explains stages of cognitive development in children, emphasizing how they acquire knowledge, problem solving, thinking skills etc.
Difference Between Hypothesis And Theory
Understanding the difference between a hypothesis and a theory is important in scientific research. A hypothesis is an educated guess or proposed explanation for a phenomenon, based on limited evidence and requiring further investigation. While, a theory is a well-substantiated explanation of an aspect of the natural world, supported by strong evidence and repeated testing. This distinction highlights the progression from initial inquiry to established scientific understanding.
Table of Content
- What is a Hypothesis?
- Examples of Hypothesis
- What is Theory?
- Examples of Theory
- Difference Between Hypothesis and Theory
- Similarities between Hypothesis and Theory
- Conclusion: Difference Between Hypothesis And Theory
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