What is Meiosis?
Meiosis is a type of cell division that occurs in sexually reproducing organisms. It is a crucial process where a single cell divides twice, resulting in the formation of four cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. These new cells are called gametes, such as sperm and egg cells in animals, or pollen and ovules in plants. Meiosis ensures genetic diversity in offspring by shuffling and recombining genetic information from the parent cells.
Meiosis has a long prophase in the first meiotic division where the homologous chromosomes are close to each other and the genetic material is exchanged. Similarly, the number of chromosomes decreases during the first meiosis, resulting in two haploid cells. The term heterotypic division can also be used to describe an early meiotic division.
Also Read: Mitosis
Diagram of Meiosis
The diagram of meiosis helps us understand the process of cell division and the formation of gametes (sex cells) with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. The diagram of meiosis class 9 is an important question that is often asked in examinations. The meiosis diagram with explanation is given here.
The labelled simple diagram of meiosis is given below:
Table of Content
- What is Meiosis?
- Meiosis Stages
- Interphase
- Meiosis I
- Meiosis II
- Conclusion – Diagram of Meiosis
- Related Diagram Article Links
- FAQs on Meiosis Diagram
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