What is Catastrophism?
Catastrophism is a former geological concept and hypothesis that describe Earth’s crust landscape and shape as forming out of abrupt, violent, short-lived, and maybe even worldwide events that caused in mass extinction and the changing landscape. This concept was proposed at a time when culture surrounding the scientific community highly needed to consider and make sense of the Bible’s accounts of natural catastrophes like Noah’s flood.
Catastrophism was a geological concept developed by Georges Curvier based on planetary confirmation in the Paris Basin. Catastrophism states that natural history has been punctuated by catastrophic events that changed the way life evolved and rocks developed. Catastrophism further suggested the geological epochs had ended with violent and sudden natural disasters like great floods and the rapid formation of primary mountain chains. The plants and animals that lived in the parts of the globe where such events take place were made extinct or were abruptly replaced by new forms. The recognition of certain catastrophic occurrences as well as gradual changes, however, is reflected in geologists’ more comprehensive view of geological events.
Difference Between Uniformitarianism And Catastrophism
The primary difference between uniformitarianism and catastrophe is that they explain changes in the Earth’s crust throughout geological history. Uniformitarianism proposes that the modifications in the Earth’s crust are mostly due to the action of continuous and uniform processes, while catastrophism proposes that the changes in the Earth’s crust are mostly caused by abrupt, dramatic, and uncommon events.
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