What are Compoundable Offenses?
Compoundable offenses are those for which the victim, as the one who initially brought the case, consents to having the charges against the accused dropped in exchange for a sincere attempt at reconciliation. There should be no unethical motives or advantages for the victim in this compromise. The Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) addresses the potential for settling offenses by compromise in Section 320. Section 320 of the Criminal Procedure Code categorizes compoundable offenses into two groups. The first group comprises less serious crimes like adultery, trespassing, and defamation, where court permission isn’t needed to compound the case. In contrast, the second group includes more severe offenses like theft, violence, and criminal breach of trust, which require the court’s consent for compounding.
Key Features of Compoundable Offense:
- The nature of compoundable offenses is characterized by their decreased seriousness.
- If a settlement is reached by both sides, the charges against the accused in the circumstances of compoundable offenses may be withdrawn or retracted.
- Cases concerning compoundable offenses are often started by private parties who file lawsuits against the defendant.
Difference between Compoundable Offense and Non-compoundable Offense
Compoundable and Non-compoundable offenses are two distinct categories within the scope of legal offenses. These categories offer a framework for comprehending the seriousness of certain offenses and the methods the legal system uses to address them. Small-time offenses that can be resolved through compromise by the victim are known as compoundable offenses. Severe offenses that are not subject to compounding are those that need complete trials to be prosecuted, known as Non-compoundable offenses.
Table of Content
- What are Compoundable Offenses?
- What are Non-compoundable Offenses?
- Difference between Compoundable Offense and Non-compoundable Offense
- Conclusion
- Difference between Compoundable Offense and Non-compoundable Offense- FAQs
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