Uses of Normality

What is Normality?

In chemistry, normality is a measure of concentration that represents the number of equivalents of a solute dissolved in a liter of solution. It is often used in acid-base reactions and other reactions where the stoichiometry involves the transfer of multiple protons, ions, or other chemical species. According to the standard definition, normality is defined as the quantity of gram or mole reciprocals of solute present in one liter of an answer. At the point when we say the same, it is the number of moles of receptive units in a compound....

How to Calculate Normality?

To calculate the normality of a solution, you need to know the molarity of the solute and the number of equivalents per mole of solute. The formula to calculate normality is:...

Calculation of Normality in Titration

Titration is the process of a gradual addition of a solution of a known concentration and volume with another solution of unknown concentration until the reaction approaches its neutralization....

Uses of Normality

Normality is used in precipitation reactions to measure the number of ions which are likely to precipitate in a specific reaction. Normality is used to describe the concentration of acids and bases. It is used in redox reactions to determine the number of electrons that a reducing or oxidizing agent can donate or accept....

Limits in Using Normality

While normality is a useful concept in certain types of chemical analysis, it has several limitations which are mentioned below:...

Sample Questions

Question 1: In the following equation find the normality when it is 2.0 M H3PO4....