Types of Magnetic Materials
Magnetic materials can be classified into several categories based on their response to magnetic fields. The main types of magnetic materials are:
- Ferromagnetic Materials
- Paramagnetic Materials
- Diamagnetic Materials
- Antiferromagnetic Materials
- Ferrimagnetic Materials
- Superparamagnetic Materials
Classification of Magnetic Materials
Magnetic materials are mainly classified into three types which are explained in the table below,
Ferromagnetic Materials |
Paramagnetic Materials |
Diamagnetic Materials |
---|---|---|
These materials, such as iron, cobalt, and nickel, are strongly attracted to a magnetic field and can retain their magnetic properties, making them useful for applications like motors, generators, and transformers. |
Paramagnetic materials, like aluminum, titanium, and platinum, are weakly attracted to a magnetic field and have a small magnetic moment. They are used in scientific research and medical imaging. |
Diamagnetic materials, including zinc, mercury, lead, sulfur, copper, and bismuth, are repelled by a magnetic field. They have a slightly negative susceptibility and are magnetized when placed in a strong magnetic field. However, their magnetization is very small. |
Diamagnetism
Diamagnetism is the property of materials that are repelled by a magnetic field. When an applied magnetic field creates an induced magnetic field in these materials in the opposite direction, it causes a repulsive force.
In this article, we will see What is Diamagnetism, Types of Magnetic Materials, Properties of Diamagnetic Materials, Examples of Diamagnetic Materials, Applications of Diamagnetic Materials, and others in detail.
Table of Content
- What is Diamagnetism ?
- Types of Magnetic Materials
- What are Diamagnetic Materials?
- Theory of Diamagnetism
- Properties of Diamagnetism
- Examples of Diamagnetism
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